Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Kensington Borough]
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certain countries require that visitors should be vaccinated
or inoculated against specified diseases.
International certificates have been prescribed for
smallpox, yellow fever and cholera. Wnen completed by the
practitioner, the certificate must be authenticated by the
Medical Officer of Health for the area in which the certifying
doctor resides or practises.
During the year over two thousand of these certificates
were authenticated in Kensington,
Notifications
The following tables show (1) the number of cases of
infectious disease notified during the year 1953, with
comparative figures for the previous seven years; (2) the
number of notifications divided into age groups; and (3) the
number of cases notified in each ward of the borough.
TABLE 1
Notifiable disease | Number of cases notified | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1953 | 1952 | 1951 | 1950 | 1949 | 1948 | 1947 | 1946 | |
Scarlet fever Diphtheria (including | 78 | 108 | 68 | 100 | 114 | 94 | 98 | 195 |
Membranous Croup) | 2 | - | 1 | 2 | 2 | 12 | 23 | 37 |
Enteric fever | 5 | 2 | 7 | 12 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 6 |
Puerperal fever ø | - | - | - | - | - | 3 | 4 | |
Puerperal pyrexia Acute primary pneumonia and acute influenzal | 65 | 83 | 22 | 18 | 33 | 25 | 9 | 8 |
pneumonia | 93 | 71 | 149 | 69 | 121 | 142 | 103 | 111 |
Dysentery | 131 | 31 | 81 | 18 | 33 | 145 | 21 | 49 |
Erysipelas | 11 | 11 | 13 | 17 | 15 | 24 | 34 | 37 |
Meningococcal infection | 6 | 4 | 8 | 5 | 8 | 4 | 7 | 10 |
Malaria | 5 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 8 | |
Acute poliomyelitis Paralytic | 9 | 17 | 8 | 7 | 47 | 9 | 27 | 1 |
Non-paralytic | 5 | 4 | 4 | 6 | ||||
Acute encephalitis | - | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |||
Tuberculosis (all forms) | 256 | 251 | 238 | 278 | 266 | 258 | 259 | 210 |
Measles | 740 | 839 | 1314 | 696 | 740 | 868 | 852 | 264 |
Ophthalmia Neonatorum | 7 | 2 | 2 | 12 | 5 | 7 | 4 | 4 |
Enteritis + | 27 | 30 | 25 | 63 | 88 | 64 | 102 | 69 |
Food poisoning | 79 | 20 | 18 | 23 | 33 | 11 | 7 | 7 |
Scabies | 42 | 26 | 34 | 72 | 106 | 141 | 239 | 463 |
Whooping Cough | 485 | 228 | 484 | 316 | 304 | 264 | 274 | 209 |
TOTALS: | 1846 | 1731 | 2479 | 1716 | 1923 | 2074 | 2072 | 1692 |
ø Puerperal Pyrexia only notifiable in London
since 1948.
+ Notifiable only in children under the age of 5.
NOTE: Cases of mistaken diagnosis are excluded
from above table.