London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Kensington 1953

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Kensington Borough]

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Quinquennial notifications and deaths in Kensington 1856 - 1953

Whooping CoughMeaslesScarlet feverDiphtheria
Notific-ationsDeathsNotific-ationsDeathsNotific-ationsDeathsNotific-ationsDeaths
1856-1860-206-153-276--
1861-1865-206-32537198
1866-187030225851880
1871-1875-34528924985
1876-1880-531-37032395
1881-1835-427326153-96
1886-1890-387442-135-305
1891-18953122972,9101521,362306
1896-1900-262-4483,0441051,514249
1901-1905-2523251,77176903108
1906-19101802542,09939947104
1911-1915-1363272,4333986763
1916-1920861581,469191,06869
1921-19251101662,051191,41398
1926-19301011261,774101,64772
1931-1935851042,33391,63091
1936-1940361 +30273 +42959564731
1941-19451,036212,32556252667
1946-19501,367133,42010601762
1951-19531,197-3,0932254-3-

Scarlet fever and Diphtheria first notifiable
1891.
+ Measles and whooping Cough first notifiable
1st October, 1938.
As pointed out in the Ministry of Health Bulletin for
May, 1953, nationally the relative position of whooping cough
has become more important. Since the end of the last war,
deaths from whooping cough have exceeded those from smallpox,
scarlet fever, measles and diphtheria added together. It is
the third largest cause of infant death. In addition,
children lose more time from school through this disease than
from the other common infections, and apart from poliomyelitis,
whooping cough is the disease carrying the greatest risk of
permanent after-effects.
The following table indicates through the death rates the
relative rise in importance of whooping cough

Death rates per million living at ages under 15 - England and Wales

1856-18601901-19051945-1949
Scarlet fever1,919Measles955Whooping Cgh.81
Diphtheria1,347Whooping Cgh.874Measles47
Whooping Cgh.1,300Diphtheria653Diphtheria30
Measles1,114Scarlet fever319Scarlet fever3