London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Kensington 1938

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Kensington Borough]

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44
Individual Unfit Houses Repairable At Reasonable Cost.
Section 9—Housing Act, 1936.

The following table gives a summary of the action taken and the results obtained during the 12 months ended 31st December. 1938 :—

Outside improvement areas.Inside improvement areas.Total.
Notices served in 1937 which were outstanding on 1st January, 1938355287
Notices served from 1st January to 31st December, 19389285177
Notices satisfactorily complied with by the owners66103169
Notices in respect of which the council carried out the work following default by the owners...8311
Notices in respect of which progress was being made by the owners on 31st December, 1938...21728
Notices in respect of which the council's contractors were engaged in executing repairs on 31st December, 193877
Notices in respect of which nothing had been donfe on 31st December, 1938 (the time allowed had not expired in these cases) ...252449

From the time the council commenced enforcing the repair of houses by the service of Housing
Act notices up to the 31st December, 1938, they have expended £6,762 Is. 8d. in carrying out work
following default by owners. Of this sum £5,591 13s. lid. has been recovered, and the outstanding
amount of £1,170 7s. 9d., with interest, is being collected by instalments. The total expenditure
by the council during 1938 in executing repairs was £1,274 3s. 6d.
In the past sixteen years 1,790 houses have been repaired under Housing Act procedure.
Certificates of Fitness of Houses.
Section 51 of the Housing Act, 1936, states that any owner of a house, which is occupied, or of a
type suitable for occupation, by persons of the working classes, and in respect of which works of
improvement (otherwise than by way of decoration or repair) or structural alterations are proposed
to be executed, may submit a list of the proposed works to the council with a request in writing
that he be informed whether in the opinion of the council, the house would, after the execution
of those works (and other specified works if required), be in all respects fit for human habitation,
and would with reasonable care and maintenance remain so fit for a period of at least five years.
Where the council are of the opinion mentioned above, the owner is entitled, after executing
the works, to a certificate stating that the house is fit for habitation and will remain fit with
reasonable care and maintenance for a period not less than five nor more than 10 years.
During the year, one house was considered under this section of the Act and the council decided
to grant a certificate specifying a period of five years.
Overcrowding.
Under the Housing Act, 1936, a dwelling-house is deemed to be overcrowded when the number
of persons sleeping in the house either :—
[а) is such that any two of those persons, being ten years old or more, of opposite sexes and not
being persons living together as husband and wife, must sleep in the same room ; or
(б) is, in relation to the number and floor area of the rooms in the house, in excess of the
permitted number of persons as defined in the fifth schedule of the Act.
A child under one year is not counted, and a child between the ages of one and ten years is
regarded as half a unit.
The following is the schedule referred to under heading (6) :—
The expression " the permitted number of persons" means, in relation to any
dwelling-house, either—
(a) the number specified in the second column of Table I in the annex hereto in relation
to a house consisting of the number of rooms of which that house consists ; or,
(b) the aggregate for all the rooms in the house obtained by reckoning, for each room
(herein of the floor area specified in the first column of Table II in the annex hereto,
the number specified in the second column of that table in relation to that area,
whichever is the less—
provided that in computing for the purposes of the said Table I the number of rooms in
a house, no regard shall be had to any room having a floor area of less than 50 square feet.