Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Kensington Borough]
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BIRTHS.
The number of births registered was 2,485, after correction for inward and outward transfers ; and the birth rate for the borough was 14.2 per 1,000 population. Distributed according to sex and legitimacy the births were as follow:—
Male. | Female. | Total. | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Legitimate | 1,133 | 1,132 | 2,265 | |||
Illegitimate | 112 | 108 | 220 | |||
Totals | 1.245 | 1.240 | 2,485 |
Table showing the number of births and the birth rates in England and Wales, London, Kensington, and the various districts in the borough in 1931, and the rates for the previous five years:—
District. | 1931. | Birth rates in previous years. | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. of births. | Birth rate. | 1930. | 1929. | 1928. | 1927. | 1926. | |
England and Wales | 632,580 | 15.8 | 16.3 | 16.3 | 16.7 | 16.7 | 17.8 |
London | 70,622 | 15.0 | 15.7 | 15.7 | 15.7 | 16.1 | 17.1 |
The Borough | 2,485 | 14.2 | 14.6 | 14.4 | 14.3 | 15.0 | 15.1 |
North Kensington | 1,827 | 196 | 19.0 | 19.3 | 18.7 | 19.8 | 18.7 |
South Kensington | 634 | 7.8 | 8.2 | 7.7 | 8.0 | 7.9 | 8.9 |
Wards. | |||||||
St. Charles | 569 | 21.6 | 17.9 | 19.3 | 20.2 | 15.6 | 18.4 |
Golborne | 548 | 21.3 | 21.5 | 21.8 | 20.8 | 23.7 | 21.8 |
Norland | 428 | 19.8 | 22.0 | 21.5 | 19.3 | 22.9 | 21.1 |
Pembridge | 282 | 14.3 | 13.6 | 13.3 | 13.5 | 16.5 | 12.2 |
Holland | 166 | 9.1 | 9.4 | 8.2 | 10.1 | 10.5 | 9.6 |
Earl's Court | 163 | 9.2 | 9.8 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 6.9 | 10.7 |
Queen's Gate | 68 | 5.1 | 5.2 | 6.2 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 7.8 |
Redcliffe | 164 | 8.4 | 9.4 | 9.2 | 8.1 | 8.1 | 9.2 |
Brompton | 73 | 5.8 | 5.3 | 5.0 | 6.3 | 7.7 | 5.9 |
Ward unknown | 24 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
The decline in the birth rate in Kensington since 1881, which is similar to that taking place throughout the country, is shown in the following table:—
Period. | Birth rate per 1,000 population. |
---|---|
1881-1885 | 26.1 |
1886-1890 | 23.5 |
1891-1895 | 22.0 |
1896-1900 | 21.6 |
1901-1905 | 20.4 |
1906-1910 | 18.7 |
1911-1915 | 19.1 |
1916-1920 | 17.2 |
1921-1925 | 17.2 |
1926-1930 | 14.6 |
1931 | 14.2 |