Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Kensington Borough]
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19
Canoer.—Cancer caused 269 deaths, and of this number 241 occurred in persons over the age
of 45 years. Carcinoma was the form of cancer to which 204 deaths were attributed; sarcoma
and epithelioma were the assigned cause of 31 deaths; 34 deaths were certified as due to cancer
or malignant disease without further definition.
The parts of the body which were affected in each case are shown in the following table:—
Parts Affected. | Sex. | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Male. | Female. | Total. | |||
Buccal Cavity | 8 | 2 | 10 | ||
Stomach, Liver, etc. | - | 39 | 22 | 61 | |
Peritoneum, Intestines, Rectum | . | 25 | 38 | 63 | |
Female Genital Organs | - | ... | 28 | 28 | |
Breast | - | ... | 39 | 39 | |
Skin | - | ... | ....- | ||
Other and unspecified Organs | - | 35 | 33 | 68 | |
Totals | - | 107 | 162 | 269 |
The deaths in the several wards, etc., are set out in the following table:—
The Borough | |
North Kensington | |
South Kensington | |
St. Charles | |
Golborne | |
Norland | |
Pembridge | |
Holland | |
Earl's Court | |
Queen's Gate | |
Redcliffe | |
Brompton | |
Ward Unknown |
The deaths from cancer are gradually growing in number, not only in Kensington, but throughout
the whole country, and this disease, with the exception of affections of the heart, is now the
commonest cause of death.
During the year, a Departmental Committee on Cancer was appointed by the Minister of
Health for the purpose of bringing together and analysing all the evidence available in regard to
this disease, and if the labours of this Committee do not lead to any actual discovery, the public
will, at least, know the present position of scientific knowledge in regard to cancer.
In connection with the work of this Departmental Committee, every case of cancer of the
breast proving fatal in Kensington in 1923 has been investigated by officers of the Public Health
Department, and the particulars obtained have been forwarded to the Ministry of Health.
TUBERCULOSIS.
During the year 280 cases of pulmonary tuberculosis and 123 cases of non-pulmonary
tuberculosis were notified.
The following table shows the number of cases of both forms of the disease notified in the Borough and the several Wards therein during each year since 1913.
District. | Years. | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1913. | 1914. | 1915. | 1916. | 1917. | 1918. | 1919. | 1920. | 1921. | 1922. | 1923. | |
The Borough | |||||||||||
North Kensington | |||||||||||
South Kensington | |||||||||||
Golborne | |||||||||||
Norland | |||||||||||
Pembridge | |||||||||||
Holland | |||||||||||
Earl's Court | |||||||||||
Queen's Gate | |||||||||||
Redcliffe | |||||||||||
Brompton | |||||||||||
Ward Unknown | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |