Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Kensington Borough]
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Diphtheria in Kensington, 1898-1908.
| Year. | Cases Notified. | Case rate per 1,000 of population. | Deaths. | Death rate per 1,000 of population. | Case Mortality per cent. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1898 | 222 | 129 | 26 | 0.15 | 11.7 |
| 1899 | 257 | 1.49 | 42 | 0.24 | 16.3 |
| 1900 | 332 | 1.92 | 27 | 0.16 | 8.1 |
| 1901 | 250 | 1.41 | 38 | 0.21 | 15.2 |
| 1902 | 184 | 1.04 | 20 | 0.11 | 10.9 |
| 1903 | 158 | 0.90 | 24 | 0.13 | 15.2 |
| 1904 | 186 | 1.04 | 17 | 0.09 | 9.1 |
| 1905 | 125 | 0.70 | 9 | 0.05 | 7.2 |
| 1906 | 164 | 0.91 | 19 | 0.11 | 11.6 |
| 1907 | 234 | 1.30 | 24 | 0.13 | 10.3 |
| 1908 | 230 | 1.27 | 26 | 014 | 11.3 |
Detailed information in regard to diphtheria mortality in the borough in 53 years—1856-1908
is set out in Appendix II., Tables B. C. and D, pp. 61 and 62.
The deaths in London, as a whole, were 724—approximately 472 below the corrected decennial
average—compared with 533, 691, and 781 in the preceding three years; the notifications 7,998,
compared with 6,489, 8,035 and 8,761. The cases admitted to hospital were 6,872, compared with
4,180, 5,264, and 5,782 in the three preceding years. At the close of the year there were 1,245 cases
under treatment, compared with 701, 1,000, and 1,170 at the corresponding period in the preceding
three years.
The subjoined table, based on the thirteen four-weekly reports, set out certain particulars with regard to diphtheria, in Kensington, and in London as a whole:—
| Report for four weeks ended | No. of Notifications. | No. of cases admitted to Hospital. | No. of Deaths. | No. of cases in Hospital at the end of the period. | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kensington. | London. | Kensington. | London. | Kensington. | London. | ||
| Januarv 25 | 32 | 717 | 24 | 595 | 5 | 94 | 1,124 |
| February 22 | 26 | 717 | 25 | 612 | 2 | 65 | 1,215 |
| March 21 | 16 | 664 | 14 | 562 | — | 64 | 1,142 |
| April 18 | 12 | 541 | 11 | 455 | 2 | 62 | 960 |
| May 16 | 17 | 505 | 15 | 418 | 1 | 37 | 832 |
| |une 13 | 15 | 441 | 14 | 384 | 3 | 35 | 769 |
| July 11 | 17 | 494 | 14 | 399 | 2 | 27 | 724 |
| August 8 | 10 | 473 | 8 | 429 | — | 31 | 756 |
| September 5 | 12 | 481 | 12 | 440 | — | 44 | 868 |
| October 3 | 16 | 639 | 13 | 550 | 3 | 48 | 987 |
| October 31 | 11 | 732 | 11 | 657 | — | 45 | 1,128 |
| November 28 | 21 | 752 | 19 | 644 | 3 | 82 | 1,242 |
| January 2,1909 (5 weeks) | 25 | 842 | 24 | 727 | 5 | 90 | 1,245 |
| 230 | 7,998 | 204 | 6,872 | 26 | 724 | ||
Note.—Correction has not been made in the above table for errors in diagnosis, either with respect to notifications or
admissions to hospitals.