Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Kensington Borough]
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Distribution of the deaths from the Principal Zymotic Diseases :—
| Smallpox. | Measles. | Scarlet Fever. | Diphtheria. | Whooping Cough. | Enteric Fever. | Pyrexia. | Diarrhoea. | Total. | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sub-Districts— | ||||||||||
| Kensington Town | ... | 80 | 6 | 22 | 5 | 4 | ... | 84 | 151 | |
| Brompton | ... | 2 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 16 | ||
| Parliamentary Divisions— | ||||||||||
| North Kensington | 26 | 5 | 16 | 5 | 2 | 79 | 188 | |||
| South Kensington | 6 | 4 | 10 | 2 | 8 | 9 | 84 | |||
| Wards— | ||||||||||
| North Kensington | St. Charles ... | 4 | 8 | 5 | 2 | 19 | 88 | |||
| Golborne | . . . | 9 | 2 | 7 | 2 | • • • | 25 | 45 | ||
| Norland | 10 | ... | 2 | 1 | 2 | 25 | 40 | |||
| Pembridge ... | 8 | ... | 2 | ... | 10 | 15 | ||||
| South Kensington | Holland | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 | |||||
| Earl's Court | 1 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 11 | |||||
| Queen's Gate | 1 | 1 | 2 | ... | ... | 2 | 6 | |||
| Redcliffe | 2 | 1 | 8 | 2 | 1 | 9 | ||||
| Brompton ... | ... | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | 2 | ||||
District Zymotic Rate.—The deaths from these diseases in North Kensington were 133, and the rate T4 per 1,000 persons living. In South Kensington the deaths were 34, and the rate 0*4 per 1,000. The rate in the several wards was as follows : —
| North Kensington— | per 1,000 persons living. | |
| St. Charles | 83 deaths, = 1.4 | |
| Golborne | 45 deaths, = 1.6 | |
| Norland | 40 deaths, = 1.6 | |
| Pembridge | 15 deaths, = 0.8 | |
| South Konsington— | ||
| Holland | 6 deaths, = 0.8 | |
| Earl's Court ... | 11 deaths, = 0.6 | |
| Queen's Gate ... | 6 deaths, = 0.4 | |
| Redcliffe | 9 deaths, = 0.5 | |
| Brompton | 2 deaths, = 0.1 | |
The table at page 14 exhibits the distribution of the deaths in the Borough, as a whole, from
the several diseases, as recorded in the thirteen four-weekly reports.
In Appendix II., statistical information is given, in Tables B, C and D, pages 61 and 62,
showing the number of deaths from the several diseases during the fifty-three years, 1856-1908;
viz., in Table B, the annual number of deaths from each disease and the death-rate therefrom ; in
Table C, the number of deaths grouped in quinquennial periods; in Table D, the rate per 1,000 of
the population, in quinquennial periods, of the four notifiable diseases (small-pox, scarlet fever,
diphtheria and " fever "), and of the three non-notifiable diseases—measles, whooping-cough and
diarrhoea.
In England and Wales the deaths from these diseases were at the rate of 1-29 per 1,000
persons living, against 1-55, 1-77, and 1-28 respectively, in the preceding three years. In the
seventy-six great towns, including London, the average rate was 1-59.
The following table shows the rate of mortality per 1,000 persons living from the principal zymotic diseases in Kensington and London, and in England and Wales:—
| Small pox. | Measles. | Scarlet Fever. | Diphtheria. | Whooping Cough. | Fever | Diarrhoea. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kensington | 000 | 018 | 005 | 014 | 0-04 | 008 | 0-49 |
| London | 0-00 | 0-31 | 011 | 015 | 0-20 | 0-05 | 0-53 |
| England and Wales . | 000 | 0-22 | 0-08 | 0-15 | 0-27 | 0-07 | 0-50 |
SMALL-POX.
There was no case of this disease in the Borough during the year. Only one death (in 1904)
has been registered in the six years 1903-8.