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23 .
The only noteworthy outbreak of diphtheria occurred in connection with the Gloucester GrovCounty
Council School, South Kensington—which in its three departments is certified for 975
scholars. Between the middle of October and the middle of January, 1908, twenty-two cases
were notified (four each in the boys' and girls' departments, and fourteen in the infants' department),
of which three proved fatal. All of the sufferers were removed to hospital, and the houses
disinfected. In only five instances was there more than one case to a house; and in houses where
more than one case occurred, it was owing to the nature of the illness in the primary attack not
having been recognised. When the first case in a family was reported promptly, there was no
spread of the disease. The medical staff of the Education Committee paid much attention to the
outbreak, and the staff of the Public Health Department likewise. In December the class rooms
of the infants' department, five in number, were disinfected; and in several suspicious cases bacteriological
examinations of throat secretions were made for the Council at the Lister Institute.
The trouble was due in no slight measure to the mildness of some of the attacks, leading to failure
to recognise the nature of the illness.

"North Kensington and South Kensington are the districts to the north and the south of the centre of Notting-hill
High-street, and Holland-park-avenue, respectively.