London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Fulham 1938

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Fulham Borough]

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78
ADULTERATED SAMPLES.

TABLE 24

DETAILS OF ACTION TAKEN IN CONNECTION EITH SAMPLES (EXCLUDING MILK REPORTED) TO BE ADULTERATED OR NOT IN ACCORDANCE WITH PRESCRIBED STANDARDS

Sample No.Article.Result of Analysis.Action taken.
201Mercury Ointment67% deficient in mercury.Result of analysis communicated to vendors.
205Tomato JuiceContained 15 parts of copper per million parts of juice.Remainder of stock (13 tins) withdrawn from sale.
226Calomel Ointment20% deficient in calomel.Result of analysis communicated to vendors.
382Lemonade PowderContained tartaric acid, not citric acid, the acid natural to citrus fruits.Communication addressed to manufacturers suggesting that they amend their formulae to include citric acid instead of tartaric acid.
383do. >
384do.
401Grey Powder32% deficient in Mercury.Vendor's attention drawn to result of analysis.
402do.35% do. do.do. do.
403do.50% do. do.do. do.
638Lemon FizzlerNauseating taste. Lemon flavour and acid appeared to be absent. Contained 6-4% anhydrous sodium carbonate.Matter taken up with manufacturers.
725Syrup of FigsThese samples possessed an odour of nutmeg, though nutmeg is not an ingredient of Compound Syrup of Figs, B.P.C. No. 725 contained 77-9% and No. 781 contained 80% of sugar as inverted sugar, showing that these were very old preparations. As one of the active ingredients is senna, whose active principle is anthraquinone, this will be oxidised on keeping and render the syrup unsatisfactory for medical purposes.Vendor's attention drawn to result of analysis.
781"do.
726Syrup of figsThese samples were deficient in sugar and contained only 61-4% of total sugar calculated as cane sugar. Prepared according to the formula of the B.P. Codex, they should contain not less than 75% of sugar calculated as cane sugar.Vendor's attention drawn to result of analysis.
782do.

INSPECTION OF BAKEHOUSES AND BAKERS' SHOPS
At the end of 1938, there were 73 registered bakehouses in the Borough, 47 of which were
underground, 17 of the latter not now being used for baking purposes. In addition, there were 14 retail
bakers' shops in the Borough without bakehouses attached.
"Underground" bakehouses, as they were then known, were first the subject of special legislation
in 1901, when Sections 97 to 102 of the Factories and Workshops Act, 1901, were devoted to
their improvement. This Act prohibited the establishment anew of underground bakehouses, laid
down standards of cleanliness, etc., for existing bakehouses, and required certification as to fitness by
the local authority.