Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
Report of the Medical Officer of Health for the year 1936
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22
INFANT MORTALITY.
There were 34 deaths of infants under one year of age in Chelsea during
the year. The infant mortality rate (deaths under 1 year per 1,000 live
births) was 53, as compared with 59 6 in the previous year.
In London as a whole the rate of infant mortality was 66 per 1,000
live births.
The causes of death in the various age groups are set out in Table
No. 15 :—
TABLE No. 15.
| Under 1 week. | 1-2 weeks. | 2-3 weeks. | 3-4 weeks. | Total under 4 weeks. | 4 weeks and under 3 months | 3-6 months. | 6-9 months. | 9-12 months. | Total deaths under 1 year. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Small-pox | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Chicken-pox | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Measles | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Scarlet Fever | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Whooping Cough | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | – | – | 1 |
| Diphtheria | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Influenza | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Erysipelas | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Tuberculous Meningitis | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Abdominal Tuberculosis | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Other Tuberculous Diseases | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Meningitis | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Convulsions | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | – | 1 |
| Laryngitis | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Bronchitis | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Pneumonia | – | – | – | – | – | i | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| Diarrhoea and Enteritis | – | – | – | – | i | 7 | 5 | — | 13 | |
| Gastritis | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Syphilis | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Rickets | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Suffocation | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 |
| Injury at Birth | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Atelectasis | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Congenital Malformations | 2 | – | – | 2 | 4 | — | — | — | — | 4 |
| Premature Birth | 3 | 1 | – | — | 4 | — | — | — | — | 4 |
| Atrophy, Debility and Marasmus | 2 | – | – | — | 2 | — | — | — | — | 2 |
| Other causes | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
| 7 | 1 | – | 2 | 10 | 4 | 9 | 8 | 3 | 34 |
Nett Births registered during /Legitimate 578
the calendar year \ Illegitimate 60
Nett Deaths (under 1) registered /Legitimate 30
during the calendar year \ Illegitimate 4