London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Hampstead 1925

Report for the year 1925 of the Medical Officer of Health

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The 62 infant deaths in 1925 were certified to be due to the following causes:—

Cause of Death.No. of Deaths.
Prematurity12
Marasmus5
Infantile Convulsions3
Congenital heart disease1
Respiratory failure1
Congenital respiratory obstruction1
Congenital pyloric stenosis1
Hæmorrhage from severance of umbilical cord in an improper manner1
Hæmorrhage from untied umbilical cord accelerated by fractured base of skull1
Hæmorrhage of the brain1
Syncope following birth—Cæsarian section1
Suffocation from want, of fresh air1
Exhaustion from difficult and prolonged labour1
Inherent deficient vitality and Convulsions1
Paralytic Ileus and strangulated hernia1
Cellulitis1
Atelectasis1
Congenital pulmonary atelectasis1
Foetal Toxaemia, from maternal eclampsia1
Cerebral compression1
Pyelitis1
Malignant disease of kidney1
Pneumococcal peritonitis1
Gastro Enteritis3
Infective Enteritis1
Broncho Pneumonia7
Pneumonia1
Cardiac syncope and Broncho Pneumonia with septic absorption1
Bronchitis1
Tubercular Meningitis1
Measles1
Whooping Cough3
Scarlatina1
Encephalitis Lethargica1
Total62

Pre-Maternity Clinics.
The Borough Council's first Pre-Maternity Clinics were opened in
1917 in temporary premises in the Town Ward and at the Municipal
Tuberculosis Dispensary in Kilburn. They have always been entirely
municipal undertakings, staffed by a lady doctor who is a part-time
officer, and a Health Visitor of the Borough Council attends each
session. It is not easy to get a clientele for a Pre-Maternity Clinic,
but when once established it is of great help, not only from a clinical,
but from an administrative point of view, enabling the Public Health
Department to advise mothers as to their future conduct, hospital
beds, &c. A report on the work of the clinics, by the Medical Officer in
charge, will be found at the end of this section of the Report.
During the first complete year, 1918, the number of new cases seen
was 56, the clinic being open on 83 occasions. This work has steadily
grown, as is shown by the following statement of the work of the
Clinics during the last five years:—
Hampstead Clinics.
Held at 27, Pond Street on Thursdays, at 2.30 p.m.
1925.
1924.
1923.
1922.
1921.
Number of occasions on which
Clinic open
52
51
51
52
52
Number of new cases seen
96
105
88
62
66
Total number of attendances
during the year
398
421
384
326
332