Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Camberwell.
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Parts of premises unfit for habitation but not capable of
being rendered fit at reasonable expense: —
(a) Closing Orders made 25
(b) Undertakings accepted: —
(i) not to use for habitation 9
(ii) to render fit 4 13
Underground Rooms.
In the year 1934 a survey carried out by the Sanitary Inspectors
revealed that there were 5,273 underground rooms in
the Borough used for living and/or sleeping purposes. In 557
instances the height of the rooms was less than 7 feet.
Prior to the passing of the 1935 Act, action could only be taken
in respect of those underground rooms which were used for
sleeping purposes. Up to 31st December, 1951, Closing Orders
had been made by the Council in respect of 98 underground rooms.
(Two of these prohibited the use of the rooms for sleeping
purposes only.) Undertakings were accepted in 10 instances
not to use the rooms for human habitation and in 38 instances to
render the rooms fit. In addition, 51 underground rooms were
rendered fit as the result of informal action by the Public
Health Department.
Regulations relating to underground rooms were made by the
Council in August, 1939 but, owing to the war, action under
these Regulations was not taken until 1946.
Housing Acts, 1936-1949. Record of Work carried out during 1951 by the Council's Housing Inspector.
Inspections | Re-Inspections | Total | |
---|---|---|---|
Clearance areas | 86 | 56 | 142 |
Individual unfit houses— | |||
Section 9 | 31 | 355 | 386 |
Section 11 | 21 | 141 | 162 |
Underground rooms and parts of Premises Section 12 | 102 | 391 | 493 |
Miscellaneous | 181 | – | 181 |
Total | 421 | 943 | 1,364 |
Housing Statistics, 1951. 1. Inspection of Dwelling Houses during the Year:—
(a) Total number of dwelling-houses inspected for housing defects (under Public Health or Housing Acts) | 7,114 |
(b) Number of inspections made for the purpose | 29,754 |
(c) Number of dwelling-houses found not to be in all respects reasonably fit for human habitation | 5,556 |
2. Remedy of defects during the year without service of Formal Notices:— | |
Number of dwelling-houses rendered fit in consequence of informal action by the Local Authority or their officers—Public Health (London) Act | 341 |
3. Action under Statutory Powers during the year:— | |
(a) Proceedings under Public Health (London) Act:— | |
(1) Number of dwelling-houses in respect of which statutory notices were served requiring defects to be remedied ... | 2,123 |
(2) Number of dwelling-houses in which defects were remedied after service of formal notices:— | |
(a) By owners | 3,482 |
(b) By local Authority in default of owners | Nil |
(b) Proceedings under Sections 9 and 10 of the Housing Act, 1936:— | |
(1) Number of dwelling-houses in respect of which notices were served requiring repairs:- | |
Informal Notices | 14 |
Formal Notices | 12 |
(2) Number of dwelling-houses which were rendered fit after service of:— | |
(i) Informal Notices | 4 |
(ii) Formal Notices | 13 |
(ii) (a) By owners | 11 |
(b) By Local Authority in default of owners | 2 |
(c) Proceedings under Section 11 of the Housing Act, 1936:- | |
Number of dwelling-houses not capable of repair at reasonable expense:- | |
(a) In respect of which demolition orders were made | Nil |
(b) In respect of which undertakings to render house fit for human habitation were accepted | 3 |
(c) Number of houses demolished | 1 |
(d) Number of houses made fit | 6 |
(e) In respect of which undertakings not to use for habitation were accepted | 1 |
(d) Proceedings under Section 12 of the Housing Act, 1936:- | |
(1) Number of separate tenements and/or underground rooms:— | |
(a) in respect of which Closing Orders were made | 25 |
(b) in respect of which undertakings not to use for habitation were accepted Nil | Nil |
(c) in respect of which undertakings to make fit were accepted | 5 |
(2) Number of separate tenements or underground rooms, in respect of which Closing Orders were determined, the tenement or room having been rendered fit | 2 |
(e) Proceedings under Section 25 of the Housing Act. 1936:— | |
Houses demolished | 16 |