London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972
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Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
Camberwell 1942
Metropolitan Borough of Camberwell annual (abridged) report of the Medical Officer of Health for the year 1942
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SUMMARY OF STATISTICS. FOR THE YEAR 1942.
| Area of the Borough in acres | 4480 |
| Number of live births | 2357 |
| Birth rate | 18.14 |
| Number of deaths | 2032 |
| Death rate | 15.64 |
| Infantile Mortality- | |
| Deaths under 1 year | 127 |
| Infantile deaths per 1,000 births (live) | 53.88 |
| Maternal Mortality- | |
| Deaths of women from diseases or accidents associated with childbirth | 6 |
| Maternal death rate (per 1,000 total births) | 2.47 |
| Deaths from phthisis | 118 |
| Phthisis death rate | 0.90 |
| Deaths from all forms of tuberculosis | 130 |
| Tuberculosis death rate | 1.00 |
DEATHS, CAUSES OF, AND AGES AT, DURING THE YEAR 1942
| Causes of Death | Sex | All ages | 0- | 1- | 5- | 15- | 45- | 65- |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All causes | M. | 1074 | 68 | 11 | 9 | 116 | 342 | 528 |
| F. | 958 | 59 | 4 | 4 | 94 | 214 | 583 | |
| Typhoid and paratyphoid fevers | M. | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| F. | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | |
| Cerebro-spinal fever | M. | 2 | 2 | – | – | – | – | – |
| F. | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | |
| Scarlet Fever | M. | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| F. | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | |
| Whooping cough | M. | 1 | – | 1 | – | – | – | – |
| F. | 1 | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | |
| Diphtheria | M. | 1 | – | 1 | – | – | – | – |
| F. | 2 | – | 1 | – | – | 1 | – | |
| Tuberculosis of respiratory system | M. | 79 | – | – | 1 | 41 | 28 | 9 |
| F. | 39 | – | – | – | 30 | 7 | 2 | |
| Other forms of tuberculosis | M. | 9 | – | 2 | – | 7 | – | – |
| F. | 3 | – | – | 1 | 2 | – | – | |
| Syphilitic diseases | M. | 7 | – | – | – | – | 5 | 3 |
| F. | 7 | – | – | – | – | 6 | 1 | |
| Influenza | M. | 3 | 1 | – | – | 1 | – | 1 |
| F. | 6 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 5 | |
| Measles | M. | 1 | – | 1 | – | – | – | – |
| F. | 1 | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | |
| Acute Polio-myelitis and polio-encephalitis. | M. | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| F. | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | |
| Ac: inf: enceph: | M. | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| F. | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | |
| Cancer of buc : cav:& oesph: (M) uterus (F) | M. | 12 | – | – | – | – | 3 | 9 |
| F. | 18 | – | – | – | 2 | 9 | 7 | |
| Cancer of stomach & Duodenum | M. | 45 | – | – | – | 2 | 23 | 20 |
| F. | 12 | – | – | – | 1 | 6 | 5 | |
| Cancer of breast | M. | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| F. | 34 | – | – | – | 4 | 18 | 12 | |
| Cancer of all other sites | M. | 113 | – | – | – | 5 | 55 | 53 |
| F. | 81 | – | – | 1 | 7 | 30 | 43 | |
| Diabetes | M. | 4 | – | – | – | – | 2 | 2 |
| F. | 3 | – | – | – | 1 | – | 2 | |
| Intracranial vascular lesions | M. | 69 | – | – | – | – | 16 | 53 |
| F. | 88 | – | – | – | 1 | 16 | 71 |