Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Camberwell.
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7
The decline in the birth rate in the last few years is shown in
the following table. This decline is not peculiar to Camberwell,
but is taking place throughout England and Wales.
Birth Rate.
Year.
Population.
Births.
21.4
1922
270,300
5,802
272,300
5,657
20.7
1923
1924
273,700
5,146
18.8
1925
275,400
4,877
17.7
1926
275,400
4,584
16.6
The following table is of interest in showing the birth rate of England and Wales, London, the Borough of Camberwell and the several Wards in the Borough, for the year 1926:—
| District. | No. of Births. | Birth Rate. |
|---|---|---|
| England and Wales | 694,897 | 17.8 |
| London | 78,825 | 17.1 |
| The Borough | 4,584 | 16.6 |
| West Ward | 352 | 22.2 |
| Addington Ward | 337 | 22.7 |
| Town Hall Ward | 216 | 14.8 |
| St. George's Ward | 351 | 20.6 |
| Cobourg Ward | 332 | 20.0 |
| Marlborough Ward | 230 | 16.9 |
| North Peckham Ward | 338 | 20.3 |
| Goldsmith Ward. | 344 | 21.5 |
| Clifton Ward | 283 | 16.9 |
| Rye Lane Ward | 127 | 13.8 |
| St. Mary's Ward | 186 | 15.8 |
| Nunhead Ward | 252 | 17.5 |
| The Rye Ward | 133 | 12.1 |
| St. Giles' Ward | 171 | 15.5 |
| Lyndhurst Ward | 148 | 11.9 |
| St. John's Ward | 198 | 13.2 |
| Alleyn Ward | 207 | 13.8 |
| Ruskin Ward | 202 | 12.3 |
| The Hamlet Ward | 133 | 10.7 |
| The College Ward | 44 | 10.9 |
Notification of Births Act.—This Act requires all live births
and every still-birth occurring after the twenty-eighth week of
pregnancy to be notified within thirty-six hours to the Medical
Officer of Health of the district in which they occur. This
information is of extreme value, as it constitutes the starting
point of the work of Health Visitors.
During the year 4,126 live births were notified, or ninety percent,
of the total number of registered births. The number of
still-births notified was 97.
A cautionary letter was sent to the person in default whenever
it was discovered through the agency of the Registrar's
returns that the birth of a child had not been notified.