Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
Forty-fourth annual report on the health and sanitary condition of the Parish of St. Mary, Islington
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88
1899]
1st Quarter. | 2nd Quarter. | 3rd Quarter | 4th Quarter. | The Year. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Under 1 year | 1 | 5 | 194 | 8 | 208 |
1 to 5 years | — | 2 | 29 | 2 | 33 |
Over 5 „ | — | — | 13 | 4 | 17 |
Totals | 1 | 7 | 236 | 14 | 258 |
Unfortunately these are not all the deaths that should be
ascribed to Diarrhcea, for it is a well known fact, and one too to
which the Royal College of Physicians of London, the report
of whose Special Committee I append, have this year drawn
attention, that many deaths which should rightly be returned as from
Diarrhœa are certified as Enteritis, Gastro-enteritis, Mucoenteritis,
and Gastric Catarrh, and are, therefore, entered as
Diseases of the Digestive System, and consequently are not included
under the heading of Zymotic Diseases.
In the returns for the year I find that some 236 deaths were so returned. They occurred as follows:—
1st Quarter. | 2nd Quarter. | 3rd Quarter, | 4th Quarter. | The Year. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Under 1 year | 12 | 10 | 135 | 15 | 172 |
1 to 5 years | 2 | 3 | 23 | 4 | 32 |
Over 5 years | 2 | 5 | 17 | 8 | 32 |
Total | 16 | 18 | 175 | 27 | 236 |
Frequently, too, many deaths are included under the heading of Debility and Marasmus and Atrophy, which rightly might have been ascribed to Diarrhcea. The returns from these have been as follows:—
1st Quarter. | 2nd Quarter. | 3rd Quarter. | 4th Quarter. | The Year. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Under 1 year | 62 | 39 | 82 | 60 | 243 |
1 to 5 years | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 10 |
Over 5 years | — | — | — | 1 | 1 |
Total | 64 | 41 | 83 | 66 | 254 |
Since, however, the Royal College of Physicians says nothing of
the latter diseases, which it will be noticed are abnormally fatal in
the Summer quarter, I will not pursue the subject further beyond