London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Woolwich 1918

Annual report of the Medical Officer of Health 1918

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The following table gives the infantile mortality in the Borough since 1901, compared with the neighbouring Boroughs,

London and England:-

1901 -51906 -101911 -15191619171918
Lewisham1129281728766
Greenwich10711210383101116
West Ham15812611498105114
East Ham13110680788566
Erith1128077608382
London13811410889103107
97 great towns12711798104106
England & Wales135115109919797
WOOLWICH BOROUGH11997867079104

Though the rate was lower In Woolwich than in London,
the difference was very little. The Woolwich rate was unusually
high, both absolutely and relatively to London.

17. The following table gives the infantile mortality during the past two years, and the six preceding quinquennia in the Borough and each Registration District.

1886 to 18101891 to 18951896 to 19001901 to 19051906 to 19101911 to 1915191619171918
Woolwich Parish1511571701341091018497125
Plumstead-West1211201321139175547099
East81658485
Eltham1631609789678367109
Woolwich Borough14014611997867079104
x 1888, 1889 and 1890.

Woolwich Parish and Elthem had the highest mortality, and East
Plumstead the lowest.
18. Table IV. gives full details as to the ages at death and
causes of death of the infants dying in 1918 under one year.
It shows that 41 per cent of those who died under one year were
under one month old, compared with 42 per cent in 1917, 49 per
cent in 1916, and 37 per cent in the previous ten years; 69 deaths
were from premature birth, compared with 41, 53, 55, 55, and 49,
in the five preceding years. The number of deaths under one week
in the past five years was 68, 55, 73, 57 and 73, respectively.
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