London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972
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Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
Kensington 1919
Annual report (abridged) of the Medical Officer of Health 1919
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TABLE III. Causes of, and Ages at, Death during the Year 1919.
| Causes of Death | Nett Deaths at the subjoined ages of" Residents " whether occurring within or without the District. | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AllAges. | Under 1 year. | 1 and under 2 years. | 2 and under 5 years. | 5 and under 15 years. | 15 and under 25 years. | 25 and under 45 years. | 45 and under 65 years. | 65 and upwards. | ||
| All causes | Certified | 2,413 | 270 | 49 | 55 | 74 | 92 | 270 | 616 | 987 |
| Uncertified | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
| Enteric Fever | 2 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 | ... | ... | |
| Small-pox | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |
| Measles | 14 | 3 | 6 | 5 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |
| Scarlet Fever | 2 | ... | ... | 2 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |
| Whooping-Cough | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |
| Diphtheria, and Croup | 16 | 1 | 5 | 9 | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ||
| Influenza | 151 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 4 | 13 | 43 | 33 | 50 | |
| Erysipelas | 3 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 1 | |
| Phthisis (Pulmonary Tuberculosis) | 169 | 1 | ... | 1 | 6 | 29 | 65 | 53 | 14 | |
| Tuberculous Meningitis | 21 | 5 | 1 | 10 | 4 | ... | ... | 1 | ... | |
| Other tuberculous diseases | 17 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 4 | ... | ||
| Cancer, Malignant disease | 240 | ... | ... | 1 | 1 | 1 | 21 | 119 | 97 | |
| Rheumatic Fever | 9 | ... | ... | ... | 4 | ... | 3 | 1 | 1 | |
| Meningitis | 7 | 3 | 2 | ... | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | |
| Organic Heart Disease | 265 | ... | . . . | ... | 4 | 5 | 13 | 86 | 157 | |
| Bronchitis | 238 | 27 | 5 | 2 | ... | ... | 6 | 48 | 150 | |
| Pneumonia (all forms) | 229 | 36 | 15 | 16 | 10 | 14 | 30 | 50 | 58 | |
| Other diseases of Eespiratory Organs | 50 | 1 | 2 | ... | ... | 1 | 5 | 14 | 27 | |
| Diarrhoea and Enteritis | 100 | 73 | 8 | ... | 2 | ... | 1 | 8 | 8 | |
| Appendicitis and Typhlitis | 15 | ... | . . . | 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 3 | |
| Cirrhosis of Liver | 15 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 | 8 | 5 | |
| Alcoholism | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |||
| Nephritis and Bright's Disease | 79 | 1 | ... | ... | 3 | 4 | 8 | 32 | 31 | |
| Puerperal Fever | 7 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ||
| Other accidents and diseases of Pregnancy and Parturition | 7 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 6 | 1 | ... | |
| Congenital Debility and Malformation including Premature Birth | 82 | 80 | ... | ... | 1 | ... | 1 | ... | ... | |
| Violent Deaths, excluding Suicide | 66 | 9 | 2 | ... | 5 | 7 | 11 | 16 | 16 | |
| Suicide | 15 | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 4 | 8 | 2 | ||
| Other Defined Diseases | 589 | 25 | 4 | 2 | 12 | 11 | 37 | 131 | 367 | |
| Diseases ill-defined or unknown | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | |
| 2,413 | 270 | 49 | 55 | 74 | 92 | 270 | 616 | 987 | ||