Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
Report of the Medical Officer of Health of the City of London for the year 1919
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FACTORY AND WORKSHOP ACT, 1901, &c.
FACTORIES, WORKSHOPS AND WORKPLACES.—The premises upon
the Register number 3,619, in which are included 7,596 workrooms, &c.
There is a slight decrease in the number of premises on the Register.
There were served 2,419 notices during the year for various purposes under the
Acts.
The number of Factories, Workshops and Workplaces at present Registered is as follows:—
Premises. | Workrooms, &c. | |
---|---|---|
FACTORIES | 862 | 3,217 |
WORKSHOPS | 1,796 | 2,911 |
WORKPLACES:- | ||
Kitchens of Restaurants, Tea Rooms, &c. | 785 | 1,072 |
Stables | 28 | 32 |
Other places | 148 | 364 |
3,619 | 7,596 |
The following is a Summary of Inspections of separate workrooms, &c., during the year:—
Workshop Inspectors. | Women Inspectors. | Totals. | |
---|---|---|---|
FACTORIES | 995 | 7 | 1,002 |
WORKSHOPS | 1,069 | 18 | 1,087 |
WORKPLACES | 445 | 41 | 486 |
The following is a summary of Inspections of separate workrooms since 1914:—
FACTORIES. | Workshop Inspectors. | Women Inspectors. | Totals. |
---|---|---|---|
1914 | 3,025 | 237 | 3,262 |
1915 | 1,438 | 319 | 1,757 |
1916 | 1,264 | 406 | 1,670 |
1917 | 1,501 | 234 | 1,735 |
1918 | 904 | 3 | 907 |
1919 | 995 | 7 | 1,002 |
WORKSHOPS. | |||
1914 | 2,053 | 658 | 2,711 |
1915 | 1,411 | 751 | 2,162 |
1916 | 1,224 | 799 | 1,960 |
1917 | 1,308 | 347 | 1,655 |
1918 | 783 | 11 | 794 |
1919 | 1,069 | 18 | 1,087 |
WORKPLACES. | |||
1914 | 672 | 138 | 810 |
1915 | 512 | 164 | 676 |
1916 | 469 | 173 | 642 |
1917 | 760 | 124 | 884 |
1918 | 713 | 72 | 785 |
1919 | 445 | 41 | 486 |
BAKEHOUSES.—Bakehouses are scheduled as Workshops (Part 2, Sixth
Schedule), and are required to be registered by the Local Authority (Section 132).
Nos. 8 /14, King Street, Snow Hill, ceased to be used as a Bakehouse during
the year.
The following is a list of Bakehouses registered in the City:—
ABOVE-GROUND BAKEHOUSES.
† 280, Bishopsgate.
†45, Fish Street Hill.
†Great Eastern Railway Hotel.
*61, Middlesex Street.
†*85, Middlesex Street.
UNDERGROUND BAKEHOUSES.
188, Aldersgate.
262, Bishopsgate.
*4, Broadway.
8, Copthall Avenue.
15, Cornhill.
†*67, Farringdon Street.
*93, Fetter Lane.
48, Knightrider Street.
†*37, Middlesex Street.
*63 to 65, Middlesex Street.
†*122, Middlesex Street.
3, Pancras Lane.
†21, Stoney Lane.
68, St. Mary Axe.
*75, St. Paul's Churchyard.
194, Upper Thames Street.
SUMMARY.
Above-ground bakehouses 5
Underground bakehouses 16
21
* These have been established at least 33 years.
† Factory bakehouses (power is used).