London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Greenwich 1919

The annual report made to the Council of the Metropolitan Borough of Greenwich for the year 1919

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9
Public Health and Housing Department,
Royal Hill, Greenwich.
June, 1920.
To the Mayor, Aldermen and Councillors
of the Metropolitan Borough of Greenwich.
Gentlemen,
I have the honour to submit herewith the Annual Report of
the Medical Officer of Health for the year 1919.
The Birth Kate is 18.87 per 1,000 for Greenwich and 18.30
for the whole of the County of London.
The Mortality Statistics for the year are, I am pleased to say,
of a satisfactory character, the recorded Death Rate of 13.15
per 1,000 of the estimated population being considerably less than
the corresponding figure for last year, i.e., 19.16 per 1,000, and
just below the figure of 13.4 per 1,000, which is the Death Rate
for the County of London, and 13.8 per 1,000, the figure for the
ninety-six large towns, although once again I must state that, in
my opinion, these Death Rates are quite fallacious, being based
on estimates of population which are, in my opinion, considerably
too low.
The Infantile Mortality Rate for the Borough, measured by
the number of deaths under one year to 1,000 births registered, is
95, a decrease from 119, the figure for last year; the figure for
all London is 89, compared with 107 in 1918, and the Borough
average during the last five years, 1914-18 inclusive, is 101.
The Zymotic Death Rate of .84 is .86 per 1,000 below the
corresponding figure for last year.

The figures relating to the different constituent parts of the Borough are as follows:—

Districts.Birth Rate.Death Rate.Percentage of deaths under one year of age.Infantile Mor-tality per 1000Births.Zymotic Death Rate.Diarrhoea Death Rate.Consumption Death Rate
East Greenwich18.3510.5812.0371.71.251.01
West Greenwich19.9718.5613.23123.92.242.25
St. Nicholas22.0112.8426.051521.72.641.29
Charlton18.1513.1011.7184.65.101.15
Kidbrooke6.226.889.52105.32.32.32
Whole Borough18.8713.1513.6395.84.261.35

Attack Rates of the various notifiable diseases per 1,000 living in the several districts:—

Districts.Small-pox.Diphtheria.Scarlet Fever.Erysipelas.Typhoid Fever.Puerperal Fever.
East Greenwich.001.775.42.27.13.01
West Greenwich.005.033.46.52.32.08
St. Nicholas.00.978.411.07
Charlton.002.682.19.49.27.10
Kidbrooke.00.981.31.32
Whole Borough.002.634.61.45.19.04