Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
The annual report made to the Council of the Metropolitan Borough of Greenwich for the year 1915
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Analysis of Sickness and Mortality Statistics in London during the Year 1915.
Cities and Boroughs. | Estimated Civil Population. | Notified Cases of Infectious Disease. | Deaths from Principal Infectious Diseases. | Deaths from all causes. | Death-rate per 1000 living.† | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Small-pox. | Scarlet Fever. | Diphtheria.* | Typhus Fever. | Enteric Fever. | Other continued Fevers. | Puerperal Fever. | Erysipelas. | Cerebro-spinal Meningitis. | Poliomyelitis. | Total. | Small-pox. | Measles. | Scarlet Fever. | Diphtheria.* | Whooping-cough. | Enteric Fever. | Diarrhœa and Enteritis (under 2 years). | Total. | Annual rate per 1000 persons living. | ||||
Paddington | 131,397 | - | 435 | 282 | - | 18 | 2 | 7 | 132 | 14 | 1 | 898 | - | 93 | 11 | 20 | 31 | 6 | 91 | 252 | 1.8 | 2,651 | 17.2 |
Kensington | 171,100 | 1 | 426 | 174 | — | 20 | 1 | 11 | 88 | 40 | 1 | 762 | — | 111 | 11 | 16 | 21 | 2 | 69 | 230 | 1.4 | 2,607 | 15.5 |
Hammersmith | 118,559 | — | 427 | 186 | — | 23 | — | 5 | 94 | 30 | 8 | 773 | — | 47 | 13 | 14 | 27 | 2 | 45 | 148 | 1.2 | 1,932 | 16.2 |
Fulham | 151,161 | 6 | 619 | 271 | — | 14 | — | 24 | 92 | 20 | 2 | 1,048 | 3 | 122 | 20 | 27 | 50 | 5 | 75 | 302 | 1.9 | 2,349 | 15.5 |
Chelsea | 58,421 | — | 144 | 105 | — | 19 | — | 5 | 33 | 10 | 3 | 319 | — | 40 | 5 | 6 | 8 | — | 17 | 76 | 1.2 | 1,116 | 19.1 |
City of Westminster | 135,104 | — | 614 | 325 | — | 13 | — | 9 | 71 | 26 | — | 1,061 | — | 38 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 4 | 39 | 115 | 0.8 | 2,229 | 16.4 |
St. Marylebone | 100,260 | — | 306 | 138 | — | 12 | 1 | 3 | 84 | 10 | 1 | 555 | — | 53 | 9 | 8 | 16 | 2 | 46 | 134 | 1.2 | 1,700 | 16.9 |
Hampstead | 81,760 | — | 192 | 138 | — | 12 | — | 3 | 52 | 10 | 2 | 409 | — | 22 | 2 | 10 | 6 | 1 | 17 | 58 | 0.7 | 1,014 | 12.4 |
St. Pancras | 200,322 | — | 1,009 | 440 | — | 36 | — | 13 | 204 | 37 | 8 | 1,747 | — | 64 | 22 | 24 | 51 | 8 | 102 | 271 | 1.3 | 3,527 | 17.6 |
Islington | 316,242 | — | 1,332 | 626 | — | 27 | — | 23 | 203 | 40 | 15 | 2,266 | — | 152 | 40 | 58 | 105 | 5 | 164 | 524 | 1.6 | 5,555 | 17.5 |
Stoke Newington | 50,527 | — | 199 | 107 | — | 4 | — | 2 | 39 | 3 | 2 | 356 | — | 24 | 7 | 9 | 7 | 2 | 7 | 56 | 1.1 | 778 | 15.3 |
Hackney | 217,883 | — | 762 | 407 | — | 40 | 2 | 9 | 223 | 36 | — | 1,479 | — | 67 | 7 | 29 | 43 | 6 | 122 | 274 | 1.2 | 3,259 | 14.9 |
Holborn | 40,405 | — | 158 | 70 | — | 6 | — | 2 | 29 | 12 | — | 277 | — | 19 | 1 | 11 | 12 | 1 | 13 | 57 | 1.2 | 759 | 18.7 |
Finsbury | 76,915 | — | 441 | 133 | — | 6 | — | 6 | 57 | 10 | — | 653 | — | 54 | 10 | 9 | 45 | 1 | 83 | 202 | 2.4 | 1,643 | 21.3 |
City of London | 19,461 | — | 58 | 50 | — | 3 | — | — | 5 | 1 | 1 | 118 | — | 4 | — | 3 | 1 | — | 3 | 11 | 0.6 | 308 | 15.8 |
Shoreditch | 103,627 | — | 557 | 271 | — | 22 | 2 | 9 | 183 | 39 | 1 | 1,083 | — | 68 | 11 | 22 | 36 | 3 | 130 | 270 | 2.5 | 2,052 | 19.8 |
Bethnal Green | 120,207 | 1 | 786 | 532 | — | 18 | — | 9 | 196 | 24 | 7 | 1,573 | — | 101 | 11 | 39 | 41 | 4 | 135 | 331 | 2.6 | 2,110 | 17.5 |
Stepney | 265,731 | 1 | 1,539 | 1,111 | 4 | 31 | 1 | 13 | 299 | 24 | 5 | 1,035 | — | 111 | 29 | 72 | 53 | 3 | 236 | 504 | 1.8 | 4,603 | 17.3 |
Poplar | 156,247 | — | 475 | 307 | — | 18 | — | 13 | 188 | 22 | 5 | 1,028 | — | 118 | 9 | 34 | 72 | 5 | 173 | 411 | 2.6 | 3,046 | 19.4 |
Southwark | 179,424 | — | 467 | 389 | — | 23 | 1 | 26 | 255 | 25 | 1 | 1,187 | — | 131 | 12 | 37 | 46 | 3 | 148 | 377 | 2.0 | 3,727 | 20.7 |
Bermondsey | 117,188 | — | 367 | 225 | — | 21 | 1 | 7 | 125 | 18 | 2 | 766 | — | 110 | 9 | 21 | 79 | 3 | 134 | 356 | 2.9 | 2,504 | 21.3 |
Lambeth | 284,188 | — | 904 | 434 | — | 33 | — | 27 | 180 | 44 | 5 | 1,627 | — | 102 | 19 | 45 | 49 | 13 | 139 | 367 | 1.2 | 4,944 | 17.3 |
Battersea | 161,945 | — | 672 | 394 | — | 27 | — | 5 | 142 | 26 | 11 | 1,277 | — | 164 | 9 | 29 | 77 | 6 | 79 | 364 | 2.2 | 2,648 | 16.3 |
Wandsworth | 312,249 | — | 1,321 | 732 | 1 | 51 | — | 11 | 191 | 51 | 11 | 2,369 | — | 165 | 22 | 54 | 66 | 9 | 117 | 433 | 1.3 | 4,195 | 13.4 |
Camberwell | 254,385 | — | 851 | 405 | — | 26 | 1 | 16 | 210 | 29 | 1 | 1,539 | — | 95 | 8 | 30 | 40 | 6 | 146 | 325 | 1.2 | 3,918 | 15.4 |
Deptford | 110,299 | — | 438 | 200 | — | 37 | — | 4 | 150 | 15 | 2 | 846 | — | 55 | 9 | 10 | 65 | 4 | 90 | 239 | 2.2 | 1,962 | 17.8 |
Greenwich | 96,385 | 2 | 525 | 171 | — | 25 | — | 4 | 111 | 21 | — | 859 | — | 46 | 4 | 14 | 43 | 7 | 50 | 164 | 1.7 | 1,690 | 17.5 |
Lewisham | 164,438 | — | 478 | 253 | — | 16 | — | 4 | 105 | 13 | 1 | 870 | — | 51 | 5 | 16 | 29 | 3 | 39 | 143 | 0.8 | 2,124 | 12.9 |
Woolwich | 134,828 | — | 602 | 287 | — | 32 | — | 6 | 137 | 49 | 2 | 1,115 | — | 45 | 7 | 20 | 16 | 5 | 31 | 124 | 1.0 | 1,841 | 13.7 |
Port of London | — | — | 4 | 1 | — | 7 | — | — | 5 | 1 | — | 18 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
* Including Membranous Croup.