London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972
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Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
Hampstead 1923
Report for the year 1923 of the Medical Officer of Health
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2.—Defects found in Factories, Workshops, and Workplaces.
| Particulars. | Number of Defects. | Number of Prosecutions. | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Found. | (3) Remedied. | (4)Referred to H.M. Inspector. | |||
| (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | |
| Nuisances under the Public Health Act:— | |||||
| Want of cleanliness | 81 | 81 | – | – | |
| Want of ventilation | 7 | 7 | – | – | |
| Overcrowding | 5 | 5 | – | – | |
| Want of drainage of floors | – | – | – | – | |
| Other nuisances | 43 | 40 | 3 | – | |
| Sanitary accommodation | insufficient | 5 | – | – | – |
| unsuitable or defective | 10 | 10 | – | – | |
| not separate for sexes | 11 | – | – | – | |
| Offences under the Factory and Workshop Act 1901:— | |||||
| Illegal occupation of underground bakehouse (s. 101) | – | – | – | – | |
| Breach of special sanitary requirements for bakehouses (ss. 97 to 100) | – | – | – | – | |
| Other offences | 3 | – | 3 | – | |
| (Excluding offences relating to outwork, which are included in Part 3 of this Report) | |||||
| Total | 165 | 143 | 6 | – | |
3.—Home Work (Outworkers).
Certain specified classes of work done at the homes of the
workers are controlled by special clauses in the Factory and Workshop
Act, 1901. The object of this supervision is to prevent
home work being done in insanitary dwellings, or in premises where
there is dangerous infectious disease. Every occupier of a factory,
workshop, or place from which home work is given out, and contractors
employed by them, are required to keep lists showing the names and
addresses of their home workers. the occupiers are required to send to
the local authority on or before 1st February and 1st August in each
year copies of such lists. Upon receipt of these lists, the names and
addresses of home workers residing in the districts of other sanitary
authorities are forwarded to the Medical Officers of Health concerned.