Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
Annual report on the health of the Metropolitan Borough of Deptford
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The number of births notified under the Notification of Births
Act during this period was 3131. 145 parents had to be written to on
account of the failure to comply with the Act, and in 19 of these cases
a second letter was necessary, making a total of 164 letters sent.
In the following table, information will be found with regard to the births notified in the different wards, together with the sex, whether born alive or dead, and by whom the birth was notified:—
Ward. | Births Notified. | Alive. | Dead. | By whom Notified. | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total. | Males. | Females | Parent. | Doctor, | Midwife. | Other Person. | |||||
East | 088 | 377 | 311 | 669 | 19 | 98 | 97 | 482 | 11 | ||
North | 780 | 397 | 383 | 762 | 18 | 233 | 215 | 299 | 33 | ||
Nth-west | 762 | 411 | 351 | 739 | 23 | 263 | 236 | 237 | 26 | ||
South | 218 | 118 | 100 | 210 | 8 | 143 | 38 | 23 | 14 | ||
Sth-East | 309 | 151 | 158 | 302 | 7 | 125 | 53 | 124 | 7 | ||
Sth-West | 374 | 211 | 163 | 365 | 9 | 178 | 55 | 132 | 9 | ||
Total | 3131 | 1665 | 1466 | 3047 | 84 | 1040 | 694 | 1297 | 100 |
Details as to the feeding of the babies visited is given below. "Mixed feeding" means both breast and hand-fed.
Wards. | Breast Feeding. | Mixed Feeding. | Hand Feeding | Totals. |
---|---|---|---|---|
East | 499 | 31 | 55 | 585 |
North | 637 | 35 | 37 | 709 |
North-West | 599 | 41 | 55 | 695 |
South | 82 | 3 | 11 | 96 |
South-East | 214 | 8 | 15 | 237 |
South-West | 190 | 16 | 15 | 221 |
2221 | 134 | 188 | 2543 |
Health Visitors and the Home.
It may truthfully be said that hygiene, like charity, should begin at
home. The most elaborate and well-designed municipal administration,
however carefully carried out, will be of no avail if the hygiene of the
house is neglected. A simple illustration supports this contention.
Milk may be produced under the best possible conditions and supplied
to the consumer in sterilised bottles, but all the care taken to ensure a
perfect supply will be rendered nugatory if the milk when in the house
is placed where it can become contaminated ; or again, the builder of a
house may be compelled to place a fireplace in each room, but the
object in view, that of providing efficient ventilation, will be ineffectual