Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
Annual report on the health, sanitary condition, etc., etc., of the Royal Borough of Kensington for the year1902
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The Kensington notifications (including 669 of chicken-pox) were 1,608; viz., 1,373 in the
Town sub-district, and 235 in Brompton. The notifications in the ten preceding years were 1,182,
1,811, 972, 1,289, 1,781, 1,457, 1,004, 1,046, 986 and 1,025. In 1902 the notifications, excluding
chicken-pox, were 939, the lowest number in any year excepting 1890 (787), compulsory notification
having come into force in October, 1889.
Table XIV. (appendix, p. 146) shows the streets, etc., where cases of the scheduled diseases
(some cases of Chicken-pox excepted) occurred.
The cases notified in London were 71,790, including 25,708 of chicken-pox. Irrespective of
that disease the number was 46,082, and 79 more than in 1901.
The notifications of each of the diseases during the thirteen years 1890-1902 are set out in the subjoined table.
Year. | Small-pox. | Chicken-pox. | Scarlet Fever. | Diphtheria. | Enteric Fever. | Typhus Fever. | Other Continued Fevers. | Puerperal Fever. | Erysipelas. | Croup. | Cholera. | Relapsing Fever. | Total. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1890 | 60 | ... | 15,330 | 5,870 | 2,877 | 35 | 237 | 206 | 4,598 | 550 | 25 | 7 | 29,795 |
1891 | 114 | ... | 11,398 | 5,907 | 3,372 | 27 | 152 | 221 | 4,764 | 505 | 23 | 39 | 26,522 |
1892 | 423 | ... | 27,096 | 7,791 | 2,465 | 20 | 147 | 347 | 6,934 | 565 | 54 | 7 | 45,849 |
1893 | 2,813 | ... | 36,901 | 13,026 | 3,663 | 22 | 205 | 397 | 9,700 | 668 | 86 | 4 | 67,485 |
1894 | 1,192 | ... | 18,440 | 10,655 | 3,360 | 21 | 162 | 253 | 6,080 | 535 | 21 | 2 | 40,721 |
1895 | 978 | ... | 19,757 | 10,772 | 3,506 | 14 | 105 | 236 | 5,660 | 451 | 29 | 3 | 41,511 |
1896 | 225 | ... | 25,638 | 13,361 | 3,189 | 6 | 102 | 278 | 6,438 | 446 | 13 | 3 | 49,699 |
1897 | 105 | ... | 22,876 | 12,811 | 3,113 | 4 | 65 | 264 | 5,801 | 388 | 38 | 1 | 45,466 |
1898 | 35 | ... | 16,917 | 11,561 | 2,032 | 17 | 55 | 250 | 5,180 | 310 | 23 | — | 37,380 |
1899 | 29 | ... | 18,112 | 13,363 | 4,460 | 14 | 69 | 329 | 5,615 | 338 | 15 | — | 42,344 |
1900 | 87 | ... | 13,812 | 11,788 | 4,309 | 7 | 73 | 237 | 4,776 | 210 | 5 | — | 35,304 |
1901 | 1,702 | ... | 18,387 | 11,967 | 3,193 | 20 | 48 | 250 | 4,604 | 187 | 3 | — | 40,361 |
1902 | 7,794 | 25,708 | 18,246 | 10,542 | 3,405 | 4 | 48 | 313 | 5,537 | 192 | 1 | - | 71,790 |
The Ages at Notification of certain of the diseases, in 1902, were as follows :—
Age. | Small-pox. | Scarlet Fever. | Diphtheria. | Enteric l. Fever. | Erysipelas. | Puerperal . Fever. | Chickenpox, from 1st February. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0—1 year | 176 | 230 | 226 | 6 | 169 | _ | 2,451 |
1—5 | 505 | 5,646 | 3,933 | 146 | 232 | _ | 11,096 |
5— | 647 | 6,972 | 3,437 | 398 | 207 | _ | 9,199 |
10— | 605 | 2,799 | 1,234 | 561 | 263 | — | 1,384 |
15— | 864 | 1,152 | 612 | 536 | 327 | 12 | 375 |
20— | 1,186 | 702 | 464 | 528 | 291 | 86 | 211 |
25— | 1,934 | 570 | 536 | 719 | 758 | 152 | 188 |
35— | 1,090 | 135 | 194 | 309 | 1,039 | 59 | 66 |
45— | 492 | 33 | 62 | 140 | 1,037 | 2 | 25 |
55— | 191 | 10 | 27 | 45 | 660 | _ | 8 |
65 and upwards | 106 | 3 | 5 | 18 | 551 | — | 4 |
Age not stated | — | — | 1 | 1 | 2 | — | 2 |
7,796 | 18,252 | 10,731 | 3,407 | 5,536 | 311 | 25,009* |
Plague was made notifiable by the Local Government Board in 1901, but no case of the
disease occurred in the Metropolis in that year or in 1902.