London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Finsbury 1905

Report on the public health of Finsbury 1905 including annual report on factories and workshops

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155
It is unnecessary to discuss this Table, although it is full of
interest. It may, however, be stated that of the total number of
females (40,024) over ten years of age who resided in Finsbury,
16,593 were engaged in occupations; 10,769, or 6.17 per cent. of the
unmarried females, and 5,824, or 25.8 per cent. of the married or
widowed females were so employed (this latter percentage being the
fifth highest in London.) The total, 78,377, includes all
adult persons and also all children who were at work. It does not
include children at school or infants (roughly 23,000). It will be
seen that a very large proportion of the persons in the Borough
were engaged in unskilled or casual labour (Vide Nos. iv., vi., xix.,
xxi., xxii.). If we include unspecified occupations, probably as
much as 50 per cent. were so employed. In section xxii. the total
of 28,669 is a large one. It includes 297 persons retired from
business, 56 pensioners, 477 "living on their own means" (what
is called "independent,") and 27,839 "without specified occupation."

It may be convenient to summarize the various premises in tin Borough where work is done which are now registered in the Public Health Department:—

Workshops and Workplaces1859
Factories476
Bakehouses61
Restaurant Kitchens, &c274
Ice-cream Premises103
Home Workers421
Stables500
Total3694

The following Table shows the various trades and occupations
carried on in the workshops and workplaces now on the Register:—