London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Holborn 1904

Report for the year 1904 of the Medical Officer of Health

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INFANTILE MORTALITY.

The number of deaths of children under five years of age was:—

Bloomsbury and St. Giles103
Holborn Sub-District174
Holborn Borough277

The number of deaths of children under one year of age, and the number of deaths of

children under one year of age per thousand registered births, were the following for:—

Deaths under 1 year of age.Deaths under 1 year per 1,000 births.
Bloomsbury and St. Giles7879
Holborn Sub-District101157
Holborn Borough179109
London18,600144

The principal causes of death of these 179 children under one year of age were:-

Premature Birth23
Malnutrition, debility, &c.41
Bronchitis19
Pneumonia and Pleurisy27
Tubercular Diseases7
Respiratory Diseases3
Measles7
Whooping Cough4
Erysipelas1
Diarrhœa28
Enteritis4
Venereal Diseases1
Septic Disease3
Heart Disease2
Suffocation in bed and accidental9
179

During the last six months of the year the Lady Inspector made enquiries respecting the 86
infants under one year of age who had died in the Borough, and found that only 18 had been wholly
breast-fed.
A leaflet on the Care and Feeding of Infants was prepared and distributed in the Borough.

SENILE MORTALITY.

The number of deaths of persons 65 years of age and upwards was in:—

Bloomsbury and St. Giles.Holborn Sub-District.Total.
Of these the numbers were—
65 years and under 70304272
70 „ „ 75212142
75 „ „ 80263662
80 „ ,, 85161329
85 „ „ 904913
90 years of age112
95 „ „—11
96 „ „—11
98124222