Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
Report on the sanitary condition of the Hackney District for the year 1903
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The following are the infantile death-rates for the Borough of Hackney compared with the rates for all London during the years 1894-1903.
Year. | Hackney. | London. | Year. | Hackney. | London. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1894 | 128 | 127 | 1899 | 153 | 166 |
1895 | 159 | 154 | 1900 | 158 | 158 |
1896 | 157 | 146 | 1901 | 135 | 148 |
1897 | 127 | 147 | 1902 | 121 | 139 |
1898 | 161 | 152 | 1903 | 127 | 131 |
The following table gives the chief causes of infant mortality
during the years 1894 to 1903.
Table.—
1893 | 1894 | 1895 | 1896 | 1897 | 1898 | 1899 | 1900 | 1901 | 1902 | 1903 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Measles | 3 | 35 | 24 | 15 | 32 | 25 | 29 | 12 | 22 | 17 | 13 |
Scarlatina | 4 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 7 | 4 | 2 | 2 | — | 2 | 1 |
Whooping Cough | ???8 | 25 | 29 | 61 | 36 | 44 | 22 | 50 | 21 | 33 | 24 |
Teething | 22 | 18 | 23 | 19 | 11 | 17 | 16 | 6 | 14 | 4 | 2 |
Diarrhœa | 103 | 58 | 141 | 171 | 161 | 160 | 165 | 181 | 130 | 83 | 89 |
Convulsions | 127 | 86 | 104 | 93 | 72 | 72 | 70 | 80 | 68 | 67 | 78 |
Lung Diseases | 162 | 133 | 154 | 137 | 142 | 131 | 150 | 136 | 129 | 142 | 110 |
Tubercular Diseases | 84 | 53 | 31 | 57 | 55 | 61 | 56 | 73 | 69 | 61 | 67 |
Atrophy and Debility | 10 | 144 | 125 | 101 | 131 | 136 | 134 | 128 | 121 | 96 | 119 |
Premature Birth | 105 | 81 | 99 | 110 | 118 | 145 | 12 | 130 | 124 | 131 | 134 |
Accidents and Violence | 2??? | 31 | 34 | 27 | 26 | 34 | 36 | 30 | 26 | 26 | 26 |
Total | 878 | 666 | 767 | 826 | 781 | 829 | 804 | 828 | 724 147 | 662 | 663 |
Other Causes | 167 | 136 | 209 | 184 | 198 | 213 | 265 | 207 | 142 | 123 | |
Total | 104 | 802 | 976 | 1010 | 972 | 1042 | 1069 | 1035 | 171 | 804 | 786 |
Senile Mortality.—The number of deaths of persons, at 65 years
and upwards, during the year 1903 is 737, of which 384 were between
the ages of 65 and 75 years, and 270 between 75 and 85 years, and 83
above 85 years of age. The annual death-rate of persons at 65 and
upwards during 1903 is 3.2 per 1,000.