London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Hackney 1902

Report on the sanitary condition of the Hackney District for the year 1902

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outworkers who were residing in other districts. There were sent on
to the respective districts. The following is a list of these local
authorities with the numbers of names and addresses sent on to them.

List of outworkers forwarded to other Boroughs during 1902:—

Bethnal Green98West Ham7Shoreditch65
Stepney14Finsbury7Poplar28
Tottenham11Walthamstow21Leyton9
Camberwell6Islington32Stoke Newington7
Lewisham1Deptford1Wandsworth1
Uxbridge1Southwark2Hornsey1
St. Pancras1Edmonton1Chingford1
Bermondsey3East Ham4Lambeth1
323

With regard to the duties of the local authority in respect to work.
shops and workplaces this may be briefly summarised in the statement
that they are responsible that these places are kept in a sanitary
condition, i.e., they must be kept (a) clean and free from offensive
effluvia, not allowed to be (b) overcrowded, must be kept (c) ventilated
in such a way as to render harmless any gases or impurities produced
in the course of the work carried on there. In any workshop
where the floor is liable to be wet through any work carried on (d)
provision must be made for its proper drainage. Also (e) sufficient
and suitable sanitary conveniences for both sexes must be provided.
In order to carry out the above duties it is necessary not only that
the workshop and its appurtenances should in the first instance be
satisfactorily arranged, but that they should be periodically visited,
and in order to check overcrowding, that surprise visits should be
made during hours of overtime work. I think the workshops and
workplaces of the district should be inspected twice a year, as is done
with the bakehouses of the district. In the majority of the workshops
tabulated above where articles of wearing apparel are
manufactured, the workers are females. As the local authority has