Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
Annual report of the vital statistics and sanitary condition of the District for the year 1896
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hand-fed children under one year of age, living in unsanitary
dwellings on a polluted soil, which reaches the requisite
temperature during the hot summer months. It has been
proved, experimentally, that there is always a sudden rise in
the mortality from diarrhoea when the temperature of the soil
at a depth of four feet from the surface reaches 56°.
The total number of notifications of infectious diseases
this year (53 weeks) have been 126, excluding second notifications
of the same cases. They were distributed among the
following diseases:—
Scarlet Fever 59
Diphtheria 37
Typhoid Fever 9
Erysipelas 21
In 1893 there were as many as 219 notifications, and in
1894, 83; and last year there were only 63. This District
this year has had about the same amount of notifiable disease
as the rest of London for an equivalent population.
In Registration London the number of cases notified was—
Small-pox | 225 |
Scarlet Fever | 25,647 |
Diphtheria | 13,362 |
Membranous Croup | 446 |
Enteric Fever | 3,190 |
Typhus Fever | 6 |
Other continued Fevers | 103 |
Puerperal Fever | 277 |
Erysipelas | 6,436 |
Cholera | 13 |
Relapsing Fever | 3 |
Total | 49,708 |