London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

View report page

St Olave 1896

Annual report of the vital statistics and sanitary condition of the District for the year 1896

This page requires JavaScript

20
hand-fed children under one year of age, living in unsanitary
dwellings on a polluted soil, which reaches the requisite
temperature during the hot summer months. It has been
proved, experimentally, that there is always a sudden rise in
the mortality from diarrhoea when the temperature of the soil
at a depth of four feet from the surface reaches 56°.
The total number of notifications of infectious diseases
this year (53 weeks) have been 126, excluding second notifications
of the same cases. They were distributed among the
following diseases:—
Scarlet Fever 59
Diphtheria 37
Typhoid Fever 9
Erysipelas 21
In 1893 there were as many as 219 notifications, and in
1894, 83; and last year there were only 63. This District
this year has had about the same amount of notifiable disease
as the rest of London for an equivalent population.

In Registration London the number of cases notified was—

Small-pox225
Scarlet Fever25,647
Diphtheria13,362
Membranous Croup446
Enteric Fever3,190
Typhus Fever6
Other continued Fevers103
Puerperal Fever277
Erysipelas6,436
Cholera13
Relapsing Fever3
Total49,708