Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
Report on the health and sanitary condition of the several parishes comprised in the Wandsworth District during the year 1893
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Table II. gives particulars of the number, causes of death, ages, and social position of those who have died:—
STATISTICS OF MORTALITY.
CLAPHAM. Population (Census), 1891 43,698 Official Population in middle of 1893 45,537 | Total Deaths from each Class of Disease, &c., in the Sub-District. | Sex. | Age. | Social Position. | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Males. | Females. | Under 1 year. | From 1 to 5 years. | From 5 to 15 years. | From 15 to 25 years. | From 25 to 45 years. | From 45 to 65 years. | From 65 to 75 years. | 75 years and upwards. | Nobility and Gentry. | Professional Class, Merchants, Bankers, Ac. | Middle and Trading Class, Shopmen, Clerks, &c. | Industrial and Labouring Classes. | ||||
CAUSES OF DEATH. | |||||||||||||||||
I. Zymotic. | Small Pox | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Scarlet Fever | 5 | 3 | 2 | .. | 3 | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | 3 | ||
Diphtheria | 14 | 6 | 8 | 2 | 6 | 5 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 6 | 7 | ||
Membranous Croup | 2 | 1 | 1 | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | ||
Typhus Fever | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | ||
Enteric Fever | 3 | 1 | 2 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 2 | 1 | ||
Continued Fever | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | ||
Relapsing Fever | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | ||
Puerperal Fever | 3 | .. | 3 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 2 | ||
Cholera | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | ||
Erysipelas | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | ||
Measles | 26 | 9 | 17 | 8 | 15 | 2 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 5 | 21 | ||
Whooping Cough | 16 | 7 | 9 | 6 | 9 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | 14 | ||
Influenza | 20 | 11 | 9 | .. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 9 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 6 | 11 | ||
Diarrhœa & Dysentiry | 23 | 11 | 12 | 15 | 3 | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | 3 | .. | 1 | 3 | 3 | 10 | ||
Hydrophobia | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | ||
Other Zymotic Diseases | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | ||
Totals of Zymotic Class | 114 | 60 | 64 | 32 | 39 | 11 | 3 | 9 | 6 | 12 | 2 | 2 | 8 | 27 | 77 | ||
II. Constitutional. | Gout and Rheumatism | 5 | 2 | 3 | .. | .. | 2 | .. | 2 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 2 | 3 | |
Cancer &otherTumour Other Constitutional | 28 | 6 | 22 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | 17 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 1 | 8 | 14 | ||
Diseases | 9 | 6 | 3 | 6 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 2 | 7 | ||
Phthisis | 46 | 21 | 26 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 14 | 15 | 9 | 3 | .. | .. | 3 | .. | .. | ||
Other Tubercular Diseases | 21 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 6 | 4 | .. | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 4 | 16 | ||
III. Local. | Nervous | 68 | 34 | 34 | 19 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 12 | 15 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 16 | 40 | |
Circulatory | 48 | 24 | 24 | .. | .. | 1 | 5 | 6 | 23 | 6 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 15 | 26 | ||
Respiratory | 113 | 58 | 55 | 20 | 15 | .. | 3 | 5 | 26 | 24 | 18 | 8 | 5 | 28 | 72 | ||
Digestive | 34 | 17 | 17 | 11 | 3 | .. | 1 | 6 | 9 | 3 | 1 | .. | 4 | 6 | 24 | ||
Urinary | 22 | 11 | 11 | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | 5 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 9 | 7 | ||
Generative | 4 | .. | 4 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 2 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | 2 | ||
Locomotory | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | ||
Integumentary | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | ||
IV. Developmental. | Premature Birth and Low Vitality | 58 | 30 | 28 | 57 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 12 | 45 | |
Congenital Defects | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | ||
Old Age | 14 | 3 | 11 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3 | 11 | 2 | 2 | 5 | |||
V. Violence | 13 | 9 | 4 | 3 | 1 | .. | .. | 2 | 4 | 1 | 2 | .. | 3 | 2 | 8 | ||
VI. Illdefined & Not Specified | Illdefined | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | |
Not Specified | 1 | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | ||
Total | 601 | 284 | 317 | 161 | 77 | 23 | 30 | 61 | 115 | 78 | 56 | 29 | 42 | 151 | 379 |