London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

View report page

Strand (Westminster) 1893

Thirty-eighth annual report on the sanitary condition of the Strand District, London

This page requires JavaScript

ON THE SANITARY CONDITION OF

Parishes.Estimated populationNo. of Deaths.Rate per 1000
St. Anne12,20027823.60
St. Clement Danes8,54628032.7
St. Mary-le-Strand1,5806239.24
St. Paul, Covent Garden2,1803716.97
Liberty of the Rolls433102309
Precinct of the Savoy19942010
Temple, part of95
The Strand District25,23367126-59

I have during the year kept a record of the houses
given as the addresses of persons who have died and
by this means have been able to locate certain areas
wherein this high rate has sprung. As I pointed out
last year there is an indefinite floating population
without fixed abode attracted to the neighbourhood of
Covent Garden Market; these falling ill go to a hospital
or poor-law infirmary; there are also in the workhouses
and infirmaries of the district a number of old persons,
the relics of the larger population which at one time
occupied Clare Market, the site of the Law Courts
and elsewhere. These two causes materially add to
the number of deaths, as I find that 68 deaths
referred to St. Mary or St. Clement sub-districts have
no definite address, while some addresses no longer
exist. But even after deducting these the death-rate of
certain areas, notably in the neighbourhood of Drury
Lane, is abnormally high. The fact that so many from
that part of the district died in hospitals is evidence of
the poverty existing which in itself is sufficient to