London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Islington 1896

Forty-first annual report on the health and sanitary condition of the Parish of St. Mary, Islington

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139
[1896
ANTITOXIN SERUM TREATMENT OF DIPHTHERIA.
The Medical Superintendents of the Metropolitan Asylums Board
have published a report on the treatment of Diphtheria with Antitoxin
Serum, which is of great interest, as no less than 71.3 per cent. of the
total cases admitted to the hospitals (with the exception of the North
Western Hospital) were treated with it.
The following tables are taken from that report, and explain
themselves:—
ALL THE HOSPITALS.

Table A. Cases treated with Antitoxin, 1896. (Showing day of disease on which the treatment was commenced.)

Day of Disease1st.2nd.3rd.4th.5th and afterTotal.Mortality per cent.
Ages.Cases.Deaths.Cases.Deaths.Cases.Deaths.Cases.Deaths.Cases.Deaths.Cases.Deaths.
Under 1201061331022816632742.832.2
1 to 22036164116372175301908343.6
2 to 37239860186620130502929833.5
3 to 470618832074201556838011630.5
4 to 550616771788301905742111026.1
5 to 102711571621244232554281221,05623822.5
10 to 15708314735312113202533614.2
15 to 200030816121438615.7
20 and upwards00701602302537134.2
Total573406615571225791611,1663702,76471725.9
Mortality per cent...5.2..15.0..21.9..27.8..31.7..25.9..

Table B. All cases, both, those treated uith Antitoxin and those not, 1896. (In the case of those not treated with antitoxin, day of disease=day of disease on which the patient was admitted to hospital.)

Day of Disease1st.2nd.3rd.41b.5th and after.Total.Mortality per cent.
Ages.Cases.Deaths.Cases.Deaths.Cases.Deaths.Cases.Deaths.Cases.Deaths.Cases.Deaths.
Under 1511171651343620813745.630.2
1 to 2204018472048281034324010945.4
2 to 382549762265241856238811930.6
3 to 410074121052698232218250814328.1
4 to 59074810720114312657456913323.3
5 to 10371216172874729S616701471,50827318.1
10 to 16110672834961223626493448.9
16 to 20109028133063513485.9
20 and upwards10220741570100425451.9
Total844567738231468221851,8794634,17587120.8
Mortality per cent...4.7..12.8..17.7..22.5..24.6..28.8..