London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972
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Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
Bethnal Green 1893
Report on the sanitary condition and vital statistics of the Parish of Saint Matthew, Bethnal Green during the year 1893
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Analysis of the Vital and Mortal Statistics of the Sanitary Districts of the Metropolis, after Complete Distribution of Deaths occurring in Public Institutions, during the Year 1893.
| Sanitary Areas. | Estimated Population middle of 1893. | Births. | Deaths. | Annual Rate per 1,000 Living. | Deaths from Principal Zymotic Diseases. | Small-Pox. | Measles. | Scarlet Fever. | Diphtheria. | Whooping-Cough. | Typhus. | Enteric Fever. | Simple and Undefined Fever. | Diarrhoea. | Deaths of Children under 1 year of age to 1,000 births. | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Births. | Deaths. | Principal Zymotic Diseases. | |||||||||||||||
| LONDON | 4,306,411 | 132,965 | 90,060 | 30.9 | 20.9 | 3.0 | 13,091 | 186 | 1,658 | 1,587 | 3,196 | 2,327 | 5 | 675 | 21 | 3,436 | 164 |
| West Districts. | . | ||||||||||||||||
| Paddington | 120,421 | 3,010 | 2,141 | 25.0 | 17.8 | 2.3 | 275 | 4 | 30 | 33 | 70 | 60 | – | 21 | – | 57 | 150 |
| Kensington | 167,029 | 3,617 | 2,942 | 22.0 | 17.6 | 2.1 | 348 | 10 | 21 | 52 | 83 | 65 | – | 17 | – | 100 | 169 |
| Hammersmith | 103,044 | 2,966 | 1,872 | 28.8 | 18.2 | 2.4 | 246 | 3 | 4 | 36 | 53 | 50 | – | 15 | 2 | 83 | 160 |
| Fulham | 104,735 | 3,711 | 2,024 | 35.4 | 19.3 | 3.3 | 342 | 2 | 12 | 33 | 64 | – | 82 | 17 | – | 132 | 176 |
| Chelsea | 98,182 | 2,854 | 1,955 | 29.1 | 19.9 | 2.7 | 268 | 1 | 23 | 32 | 52 | 68 | – | 17 | 2 | 78 | 158 |
| St.George Hanover Sq | 76,043 | 1,496 | 1,228 | 19.7 | 16.1 | 1.6 | 118 | 3 | 2 | 25 | 34 | 14 | – | 12 | 2 | 26 | 133 |
| Westminster | 54,829 | 1,358 | 1,290 | 24.8 | 23.5 | 2.0 | 110 | – | 5 | 25 | 14 | 15 | – | 7 | 1 | 43 | 188 |
| St JamesWestmnstr. | 24,000 | 528 | 474 | 22.0 | 19.7 | 1.8 | 43 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 14 | 8 | – | 6 | 1 | 7 | 146 |
| North Districts. | |||||||||||||||||
| Marylebone | 139,726 | 4,379 | 3,192 | 31.3 | 22.8 | 2.7 | 382 | 5 | 32 | 68 | 94 | 78 | – | 20 | 1 | 84 | 151 |
| Hampstead | 73.380 | 1,507 | 948 | 20.5 | 12.9 | 1.3 | 97 | 2 | 1 | 20 | 38 | 6 | – | 8 | – | 22 | 102 |
| St. Pancras | 233,936 | 7,044 | 5,138 | 30.1 | 22.0 | 3.3 | 761 | 9 | 154 | 100 | 201 | 106 | – | 27 | – | 164 | 172 |
| Islington | 327,919 | 9,750 | 6,405 | 29.7 | 19.5 | 2.8 | 930 | 2 | 129 | 94 | 200 | 197 | 1 | 47 | 1 | 259 | 164 |
| Hackney | 240,584 | 6,911 | 4,532 | 28.7 | 18.8 | 3.0 | 724 | 4 | 57 | 74 | 200 | 165 | – | 53 | 1 | 164 | 152 |
| Central Districts. | |||||||||||||||||
| St. Giles | 38,641 | 1,094 | 925 | 28.3 | 23.9 | 2.4 | 93 | 4 | 6 | 14 | 22 | 18 | – | 6 | – | 23 | 131 |
| St Martin-in-Fields | 14,034 | 223 | 298 | 15.9 | 21.2 | 1.5 | 21 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 2 | – | 1 | – | 5 | 188 |
| Strand | 23,788 | 594 | 713 | 25.0 | 30.0 | 2.9 | 68 | 1 | 2 | 19 | 22 | 11 | – | 1 | – | 12 | 219 |
| Holborn | 32,690 | 864 | 886 | 26.4 | 27.1 | 3.3 | 109 | 1 | 18 | 12 | 22 | 16 | – | 13 | – | 27 | 214 |
| Clerkenwell | 65,589 | 2,106 | 1,745 | 32.1 | 26.6 | 4.9 | 319 | – | 79 | 30 | 76 | 51 | – | 10 | – | 73 | 202 |