London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972
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Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
Battersea 1896
Report upon the public health and sanitary condition of the Parish of St. Mary, Battersea during the year1896
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TABLE IV. Quarterly and Annual Summaries of Births and Deaths.
| Battersea. 1896. | Births | Deaths | Deaths | Small Pox | Measles | Scarlet Fever | Diphtheria | Whooping Cough | Fever | Diarrhoea | Cholera | Violence | Inquests | Public Institutions (including Non-Parishioners. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Under 1 Year | Above 60 Years | ||||||||||||||
| 1st Quarter E | 618 | 271 | 95 | 36 | ... | 6 | ... | 9 | 18 | ... | 1 | ... | 14 | 33 | ... |
| w | 740 | 435 | 90 | 131 | ... | 4 | ... | 8 | 15 | ... | 3 | ... | 14 | 42 | 140 |
| 2nd Quarter E | 622 | 291 | 95 | ... | ... | 45 | ... | 4 | 25 | 1 | 10 | ... | 15 | 33 | ... |
| w | 688 | 498 | 132 | 96 | 89 | ... | 4 | 46 | ... | 4 | ... | 20 | 44 | 108 | |
| 3rd Quarter E | 611 | 307 | 160 | 24 | ... | 25 | ... | 5 | 11 | 1 | 70 | ... | ... | 16 | ... |
| w | 689 | 489 | 213 | 9i | ... | 14 | ... | 5 | 17 | 2 | 71 | ... | 21 | 36 | 145 |
| 4th Quarter E | 649 | 265 | 80 | 49 | ... | 2 | ... | 8 | 3 | 3 | 5 | ... | 16 | 39 | ... |
| w | 741 | 385 | 72 | 123 | ... | ... | ... | 7 | 2 | 4 | 3 | ... | 14 | 35 | 114 |
| Whole Year E | 2500 | 1134 | 430 | 139 | ... | 78 | 1 | 26 | 57 | 5 | 86 | ... | 48 | 121 | ... |
| w | 2858 | 1807 | 507 | 441 | ... | 107 | 4 | 24 | 80 | 6 | 81 | 2 | 69 | 157 | 507 |
| Totals | 5358 | 2941 | 937 | 580 | ... | 185 | 5 | 50 | 137 | 11 | 167 | 2 | 117 | 278 | 507 |
The Births and Deaths during the various quarters in the whole parish are here set out:—
| Births. | Deaths. | |
|---|---|---|
| 1st quarter | 1,358 | 706 |
| 2nd „ | 1,310 | 789 |
| 3rd „ | 1,300 | 796 |
| 4th „ | 1,390 | 650 |
| Total | 5,358 | 2,941 |
Table V. contains a veritable sanitary history of the parish
of Battersea since 1856, the year in which modern sanitation
first came into existence under the provisions of the Metropolis
Local Management Act of 1855, and by which sanitary authorities,
in the form of Vestries and District Boards, the latter consisting
of small parishes grouped together, were first constituted for
London as a whole.