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Ilford 1924

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Ilford]

Published
1925
Pages
129
Tables
78

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78 tables in this report

  • Page 23
    TABLE I Vital Statistics of Whole District during 1924 and Previous Years
    Year.Gross Population estimated to middle of each year.Net Population estimated to middle of each year (a).Births.Total Deaths Registered in the District.Transferable Deaths.Net Deaths belonging to the District.
    Uncorrected Number.Net (b).of Non-Residents registered in the District.of Residents not registered in the District.Under 1 Year of age.At all ages.
    Number.Rate (c).Number.Rate (d).NumberRate per 1,000 Net Births.Number.Rate (e).
    122a345678910111213
  • Page 24
    TABLE IA. Table showing comparison between the Birth-rate, Death-rate, &c. of Ilford, other Towns, and of England and Wales for the Year 1924. (Provisional figures. The rates for England and Wales, and Ilford, have been calculated on a population estimated to the middle of 1924, while those for the towns have been calculated on populations estimated to the middle of 1923. The mortality rates refer to the whole population as regards England and Wales, but only to civilians as regards London and the groups of towns).
    Birthrate per Per 1,000 Population.Annual Death-rate per 1,000 Population.Rate per 1,000 Births.Percentage of Total Deaths.
    All Causes.Enteric Fever.Small-pox.Measles.Scarlet Fever.Whooping-cough.Diphtheria.Influenza.Violence.Diarrhoea and Enteritis (under 2 Years).Total Deaths under One Year.Causes of Death certified by Registered Medical Practitioners.Inquest Cases.Uncertified Causes of Death.
  • Page 25
    TABLE III. Causes of, and Agss at, Death during the Year 1924.
    Causes of Death.Net Deaths at the subjoined ages of " Residents'" whether occuiring within or without the district.Total Deaths, whether of "Residents" or " Non-Residents" in Institutions in the District.
    All Ages.Under 1 year.1 and under 2 years.2 and under 5 years.5 and under 15 years.15 and under 25 years.25 and under 45 years.45 and under 65 years.65 years and upwards.
  • Page 27
    6. Sanitary Inspection of the District.—The following is a summary of the work of the Sanitary Inspectors during the year:—
    Notices Skrved.ServedComplied with.
  • Page 28
    The following is a summary:—
  • Page 30
    The following table gives particulars of the slaughterhouses in the Ilford district:—
    In 1914.In January, 1924.In December, 1924.
  • Page 33
    Table II. shows the number of cases of infectious disease notified during 1924, arranged according to age and distributed in wards. Of these 58 occurred in institutions as follows:-
  • Page 34
    Continued from previous page...
  • Page 34
    Of the cases notified (exclusive of those from Public Institutions) the following table shows the percentage isolated in hospitals:—
  • Page 34
    The following table shows a comparison of the incidence of the chief infectious diseases in 1924 with that in 1923 and 1922:—
    1924.No. of Cases. 1923.1922.
  • Page 35
    TABLE II.—Cases of Infectious Disease Notified during the Year 1924.
    NOTIFIABLE DISEASE.At all AgesNumber of Cases Notified. At Ages—years.Total Cases Notified in each Ward.Total Cases Removed to Hospital.
    Under 11 and under 55 and under 1515 and under 2525 and under 4545 and under 6565 and upwardsCranbrookParkSeven KingsNorth HainaultLoxfordClementswoodSouth Hainault
  • Page 36
    The attack-rates of certain infectious diseases per 1,000 of the population as compared with 1923 and 1922 is seen from the undermentioned figures:—
    YearPopulationSmall PoxScarlet FeverDiphtheria
    abababab
  • Page 37
    All of the cases recovered without any permanent injury to the vision. In one case the child died of pneumonia.
    Cases.Vision UnimpairdVision ImpairedTotal BlindnessDeaths
    Notified.Treated At Home. In Hospial
  • Page 38
    The following table shows the cases notified, classified according to age and sex:—
    Age Periods.New Cases.Deaths.
    PulmonaryNon-PulmonaryPulmonaryNon-Pulmonary
    MFMFMFMF
  • Page 40
    The following table shows the number of deaths from Tuberculosis of Ilford residents, together with the death-rate for that disease per 1,000 persons living, during the last ten years :—
    19151916191719181919
    No.Rate,No.Rate.No.Rate.No.Rate.No.Rate
  • Page 40
    The new cases of Tuberculosis are visited by the Tuberculosis Nurse of the Essex County Council. 365 of the cases of longer standing were visited by the Sanitary Inspectors during the year, and the following reports were obtained
  • Page 41
    (4) Venereal Diseases .—In the following table are classified the deaths notified as due to (1) Syphilis; (2) Locomotor Ataxy and General Paralysis of the Insane, which are certainly due to Syphilis; and (3)| Aortic Aneurysm, which is very frequently caused by this disease.
    Ages0-11-55-1615-2525-8535-4545-6555 6565-7575-8585 upNon- Residents in Institutions.Totals
  • Page 44
    BACTERIOLOGICAL LABORATORY, 1924.
    Nature of Specimen.Disease Suspected.Sent by Local Medical Practitioners.Sent by Medical Officer of Health.Sent by School Medical Officer.Sent from Isolation Hospital.Totals.
    Pos.Neg.Pos.Neg.Pos.Neg.Pos.Neg.Pos.Neg.
  • Page 47
    SECTION VII.—FACTORIES AND WORKSHOPS. F actories. There are 134 factories on the register, made up as follows :—
  • Page 47
    Workshops. There are 413 workshops on the register, made up as follows :—
  • Page 48
    Continued from previous page...
  • Page 49
    FACTORIES, WORKSHOPS, WORKPLACES, AND HOMEWORK. I.—INSPECTION OF FACTORIES, WORKSHOPS, AND WORKPLACES. Including Inspections made by Sanitary Inspectors.
    Premises.Number of
    Inspections.Written Notices.Prosecutions
    (1)(2)(3)(4)
  • Page 50
    2.—DEFECTS FOUND IN FACTORIES, WORKSHOPS, AND WORKPLACES.
    Particulars.Number of Defects.Number of Prosecutions.
    Found.Remedied.Referred to H.M. Insp'tor
    (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)
  • Page 51
    3.—HOME WORK.
    NATURE OF WORK.OUTWORKERS' LISTS, SECTION 107.
    Lists received from Employers.
    Sending twice in the year.Sending once in the year.
    Lists.Outworkers.Outworkers.
    Contractors.Workmen.Lists.Contractors.Workmen.
    (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)
  • Page 52
    4.— REGISTERED WORKSHOPS.
    Workshops on the Register (s. 131) at the end of the Year.Number.
    (1)(2)
  • Page 52
    5.—OTHER MATTERS.
    Class.Number.
    (1)(2)
  • Page 55
    Number of patients in Hospital on 1st January, 1924 ant. 1925 respectively:—
    1st Jan.,1924.1st. Jan., 1925
  • Page 56
    Scarlet Fever. —The 129 cases admitted to Hospital were distributed among the following age groups :—
    Under 11—55-1515—2525—3535—45Over 45
  • Page 56
    The following table shows the percentage death-rate of cases of scarlet fever admitted to the Ilford Isolation Hospital during the past five years :—
    1920.19211922.1923.1924.
  • Page 56
    Diphtheria. —The 72 cases admitted to Hospital were distributed among the following age groups :—
    Under 11—55—1515—2525—3535—15Over 45
  • Page 56
    The following table shows the percentage death-rate of cases of diphtheria admitted to the Ilford Isolation Hospital during the past five years :—
    1920.1921.1922.1923.1924.
  • Page 58
    At the end of the year the following patients were in the Sanatorium :—
  • Page 64
    The comparative figures for previous years were as follows:
    Year.No. of Deaths under 1 year.Rate per 1,000 Registered Births.
  • Page 64
    The following table compares the Infant Mortality in Ilford with that in other extra London areas :—
  • Page 64
    The following Table shows the Infant Mortality in each Ward of the district :—
    Ward.Sex.Number of Births.No. of Infant Deaths.Infant Mortality per 1,000 Births.Infant Mortality per 1,000 Births both sexes together.
    1924.1923.1922.
  • Page 67
    The following table shows the neonatal death-rate in Ilford compared with that for England and Wales during the past nine years :—
    Ilford.England and Wales.
  • Page 68
    Table IV.—Infant Mortality. 1924. Net Deaths from stated causes at various Ages under 1 Year of Age.
    Cause of Death.Under 1 week.1-2 weeks2-3 weeks.3 4 weeks.Total under 4 weeks.4 weeks & under 3 months.3 months and under 6 months6 months and under 9 months9 months and under 12 monthsTotal Deaths under 1 Year.
  • Page 69
    The following table shows the death-rate of illegitimate and legitimate infants for the past five years :—
    Year.Illegitimate Infants.Legitimate Infants.
    Births.Deaths.Rate per 1,000 Illegitimate Births.Births.Deaths.Rate per 1,000 Legitimate Births.
  • Page 70
    The following table gives the maternal mortality rate for Ilford and England and Wales for the past nine years :—
    No. of Deaths.No. of Births.Maternal Mortality Rate per 1,000 Births, Ilford.Maternal Mortality Rate per 1000 Births, England and Wales.
    From Puerperal Fever.From Other Causes.
  • Page 73
    During the year the following attendances were recorded :—
    Figures for
    1923.1924.
  • Page 73
    The following are the figures for each Centre:—
    Sessions.Average Attendance.
  • Page 74
    Ante-Natal Clinic .—The Ante-Natal Clinic was continued at the Public Health Offices during the year, and the following attendances have been recorded as compared with those registered during 1923:—
    First Attendances.Subsequent Attendances,No. of expectant mOthers on the rolls , 31st December.
  • Page 74
    The following are the figures for the past five years :—
    1920.1921.1922.1923.1924.
  • Page 77
    It was necessary to call in a doctor in 53 of the latter cases, owing to the following complications :—
  • Page 78
    Continued from previous page...
  • Page 78
    The following table shows in extenso the fees which were paid by women admitted to the Home :—
  • Page 86
    6. I nfectious D isease.—The following table shows the incidence of Scarlet Fever, Diphtheria and Measles, including German Measles, in the Ilford schools since 1917 :—
    Scarlet Fever.Diphtheria.Measles.
  • Page 87
    (e) Ringworm.—
    No. of cases at beginning of 1924No. of cases reported during 1924.Total.Remedied during 1924.No. of cases under observation at end of 1924.
  • Page 87
    The following table shows the variety of conditions dealt with at the School Clinic during the year :—
  • Page 88
    Eye:—
  • Page 89
    The following table shows the number of children dealt with at the School Clinic during the past six years
    191919201921192219231924
  • Page 89
    The 637 children were not all suffering from grave defects of vision. The following table shows the vision in the worst eye, as tested by Snellen's Type :—
  • Page 90
    Of the 637 children examined, 510 were found to require spectacles by reason of the following defects :—
  • Page 90
    Of the remaining 127 children, 5 were suffering from the following other diseases :—
  • Page 101
    The Juvenile Employment Committee has during the past year found occupation for 928 children, as follows:—
    Boys.Girls.Total.
  • Page 102
    Continued from previous page...
    Boys.Girls.Total.
  • Page 102
    uoon dunne the vear bv the School Medical Officer:—
  • Page 102
    The following table shows the number of children examined in the Ilford district, and the result of the Medical Officers' findings:—
    Sex.Total No. of children examined.Slight enlargement.Marked enlargement.So enlarged as to suggest that treatment may be required.
    No. foundPercentageNo. foundPercentageNo. foundPercentage
  • Page 103
    Table I.—Return of Medical Inspections.
  • Page 104
    TABLE II. A.—Return of Defects found by Medical Inspection in the Year ended 31st December, 1924.
    Defect or DiseaseRoutine InspectionsSpecials
    Number of DefectsNumber of Defects
    Number referred for TreatmentNumber requiring to be kept under observation, but not referred for TreatmentNumber referred for TreatmentNumber requiring to be kept under observation, but not referred for Treatment
  • Page 105
    Table II. B.—Number of Individual Children Found at Routine Medical Inspection to Require Treatment (excluding. Uncleanliness and Dental Diseases).
    Group.Number of Children.Percentage of Children found to require treatment.
    Inspected.Found to require treatment.
    (1)(2)(3)(5)
  • Page 106
    TABLE III.—Return of all Exceptional Children in the AREA in 1924.
    Boys.Girls.Total.
  • Page 107
    TABLE III— continued.
    BoysGirls.Total.
  • Page 108
    TABLE III.— continued.
    Boys.Girls.Total
  • Page 109
    Treatment Table. Group I.— Minor Ailments (excluding; Unclean lines®, for which see Group V.).
    Disease or Defect.Number of Defects treated or under treatment during the year.
    Under the Authority's Scheme.Otherwise.Total.
    (1)(2)(3)(4)
  • Page 110
    Group 11. —Defective Vision and Scjuimt (excluding Minor Eye Defects treated as Minor Ailments—.Group I.).
    (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)
  • Page 110
    Group III.—Treatment of Defects of Nose and Throat.
    Received Operative Treatment.Received other forms of Treatment.Total number treated.
    Under the Authority s Scheme, in Clinic or Hospital.Bv Private Practitioner or Hospital, apart from the Authority's Scheme.Total.
    (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)
  • Page 111
    Group IV.—Dental Defects.
  • Page 114 115
    Tabt.e V.—Table showing number of Children Medically Inspected at various Schools during 1924.
    Ages—Years.5—66—77—88—99—1010—1111—1212—1313—1414—15Totals.
    SCHOOLS.BoysGirls.Boys.Girls.Boys.Girls.Boys.Girls.Boys.Girls.Boys.Girls.Boys.Girls.Boys.Girls.Boys.Girls.Boys.Girls.Boys.Girls.
  • Page 116 117
    Table VI. A.—Table Showing the Average Heights and Weights of the BOY S Examined.
    School.Age Groups.Age Groups.
    5.6 years.6.7 years.7.8 years.8.9 years.9.10 years.10.11 years.11.12 years.12.13 years.13.14 years.
    No. of Children Examined.Average Height j (in inches).Average Weight (in pounds).No. of Children j Examined.Average Height (in inches).Average Weight (in pounds).No. of Children j Examined.Average Height (in inches).Average Weight (in pounds).No. of Children ExaminedAverage Height (in inches).Average Weight (in pounds).No. of Children Examined.Average Height (In inches).Average Weight (in pounds).No. of Children Examined. 1Average Height (in inches).Average Weight (in pounds).No. of Children Examined.Average Height (in inches).Average Weight (in pounds'.No. of Children Examined.Average Height (in inches).Average Weight (in pounds).No. of Children Examined.Average Height (in inches).Average Weight (in pounds).
  • Page 118 119
    Table VI. B.—Table showing the Average Heights and Weights of GIRLS Examined.
    School.Age Groups.Age Groups.
    5—6 Years.6—7 Years.7—8 Years.8—9 Years.9—10 Years.10—11 Years.11—12 Years.12—13 Years.13—14 Years.
    Number of Children Examined.Average Height . (In Inches).Average Weight (In Pounds).Number of Children I Examined.Average Height (In Inches).Average Weight (In Pounds).Number of Children Examined.Average Height (In Inches).Average Weight (In Pounds).Number of Children Examined.Average Height (In Inches).Average Weight (In Pounds).Number of Children Examined.Average Height (In Inches).Average Weight (In Pounds).Number of Children Examined. IAverage Height (In Inches;.Average Weight ' (In Pounds).Number of Children Examined.Average Height (In Inches).Average Weight (In Pounds).Number of Children Examined.Average Height (In Inches).Average Weight (In Pounds).Number of Children Examined.Average Height (In Inches).Average Weight (In Pounds).
  • Page 120
    Table VII. Summary of Cases of Infectious Diseases among School-Children, and of Contacts of such Cases, excluded from School Attendance during the Year ended the 31st December, 1924.
    SCHOOLS.Number on Roll.DISEASES AND CONTACTS
    Scarlet Fever.Diphtheria.Measles. and German Measles.Chicken Pox.Whooping Cough.Mumps.Enteric Fever.Ring-worm.Totals. 1924.Totals 1923.
    CasesContactsCasesContactsCasesContactsCasesContactsCasesContactsCasesContactsCasesContactsCasesCasesContactsCasesConflicts
  • Page 121
    T ABLE VIII. SCARLET FEVER. Summary of Cases of Scarlet Fever among School.Children, and of Contacts of such Cases, excluded from School Attendance during the Year ended the 31st December, 1921.
    SCHOOLS.Number on Roll.Jan.Feb.March.April.May.June.July.August.Sept.October.Nov.Dec.Total 1924Total 1923
    Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.CasesConts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Caess.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.
  • Page 122
    T ABLE IX. DIPHTHERIA. Summary of Cases of Diphtheria among School-Children, and of Contacts of such Cases, excluded from School Attendance during the Year ended the 31st December, 1924.
    SCHOOLS.Number on Roll.Jan.Feb.March.April.May.June.July.August.Sept.Oct.Nov. Dec.Total 1924.Total 1923
    Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cjjses.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.
  • Page 123
    T ABLE X. MEASLES AND GERMAN MEASLES. Summary of Cases of Measles (including German Measles) among School-Children, and of Contacts of such Cases, excluded from School Attendance during the Year ended 31st December, 1924.
    SCHOOLS.Number on Roll.Jan.Feb.March.April.May.June.July.August.Sept.Oct.Nov.Dec.Total 1924Total 1923
    Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.ContsCases.. JConts. JCases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.ContsCases.Conts.
  • Page 124
    Table XI. CHICKEN POX. Summary of Cases of Chicken Pox among School-Children, and of Contacts of such Cases, excluded from School Attendance during the Year ended the 31st December, 1924.
    SCHOOLS.Number on Roll.Jan.Feb.March.April.May.June.July.August.Sept.Oct.Nov.Dec.Total, 1924.Total, 1923.
    Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.
  • Page 125
    T ABLE XII. WHOOPING COUGH. Summary of Cases of Whooping Cough among School-Children, and of Contacts of such Cases, excluded from School Attendance during the Year ended the 31st December, 1924.
    SCHOOLS.Number on Roll.Jan.Feb.MarchApril.May.June.July.August.Sept.Oct.Nov. .Dec.Total, 1924.Total, 1923.
    Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.
  • Page 126
    T ABLE XIII. MUMPS. Summary of Cases of Mumps among School Children, and of Contacts of such Cases, excluded from School Attendance during the Year ended the 31st December, 1921.
    SCHOOLS.Number on Roll.Jan.Feb.March.April.May.June.July.August.Sept.Oct.Nov.Dec.Total, 1924.Total, 1923.
    Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts.Cases.Conts